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17 August 2022: Articles

Right Heart Failure in a Patient with Critical Pulmonary Stenosis, Absent Right Pulmonary Artery, and Lung Cancer

Rare disease, Congenital defects / diseases, Rare coexistence of disease or pathology

Arthur Iturriagagoitia E* , Marc Vanderheyden E , Werner Budts B , Piet Vercauter E

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.937305

Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e937305

Figure 3. Transthoracic echocardiography on admission. (A) RV dilatation and D-shaped interventricular septum during diastole, consistent with RV volume overload. (B) Severe tricuspid regurgitation with TR gradient of 64 mmHg. 2D vena contracta was 7.6 mm and hepatic vein systolic flow reversal was present. RA pressure was 10–20 mmHg. (C) Flow acceleration at the level of the pulmonary valve. (D) Moderately increased peak transpulmonary gradient of 44 mmHg. Subtracting the gradient across the pulmonary valve from RV systolic pressure yields the PA systolic pressure. In this case, the calculated PA systolic pressure is 30–40 mmHg.

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923