Logo American Journal of Case Reports

Call: 1.631.629.4328
Mon-Fri 10 am - 2 pm EST

Contact Us

Logo American Journal of Case Reports Logo American Journal of Case Reports Logo American Journal of Case Reports

09 November 2023 : Case report  Japan

Direct Link Between Cardiac Failure and Global Cerebral Atrophy in a Young Adult: A Case Report on Reduced Cerebral Artery Blood Flow

Patient complains / malpractice

Haruki Sekiguchi ORCID logo12345ABCDEF*, Noriko Kikuchi1B, Issei Ishida1D, Naoki Sekiguchi67C, Katsuji Nishimura6A, Tsuyoshi Shiga89AD, Masatoshi Kawana110A, Nobuhisa Hagiwara1A, Yousuke Takemura2E, Junichi Yamaguchi1G

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.940892

Am J Case Rep 2023; 24:e940892

Figure 1. Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging and single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) findings of the brain at admission and 5 years later. (A, D) T2-weighted image, axial view. In this sequence, hemorrhages and hemosiderin deposits are hypointense. (A) Severe global brain atrophy can be seen at admission. (D) The atrophy has progressed significantly 5 years later. (B, E) Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), axial view. MRA is used to detect narrowing of the arteries and to rule out aneurysms. No stenosis was seen in the brain vessels at either admission or 5 years later. (C, F) SPECT/CT, sagittal view. A SPECT/CT scan was used to visualize how blood flows through the arteries and veins in the brain. Red color indicates areas of rich blood flow, and blue color indicates areas of low blood flow. (C) The findings at admission show a reduction in the blood flow throughout the whole brain and especially in the bilateral frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes. (F) Five years later, the cerebral blood flow in the cranial occipital lobe was further reduced, compared with that upon initial presentation.

Your Privacy

We use cookies to ensure the functionality of our website, to personalize content and advertising, to provide social media features, and to analyze our traffic. If you allow us to do so, we also inform our social media, advertising and analysis partners about your use of our website, You can decise for yourself which categories you you want to deny or allow. Please note that based on your settings not all functionalities of the site are available. View our privacy policy.

American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923