01 July 2024
: Case report
Management of Massive Flank Hernia After Lateral Lumbar Fusion: Preoperative Botulinum Toxin Injections and Open Repair – A Case Report
Unusual or unexpected effect of treatment
Phillip Cifuentes
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.942237
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e942237
Figure 3. (A) Patient in right lateral decubitus, exposing left flank. The words “head” and “legs” are used for visual orientation. The word “head” located at the right side of the image is used to describe the proximal portion of the patient’s body, and the word “legs” is used to describe the distal portion of the patient’s body. In the image, pre-incision markings are used to outline the hernia defect. (B) Picture depicting intraoperative hernia defect.