07 June 2025
: Case report 
A 29-Year-Old Man with Uncorrected Congenital Patent Ductus Arteriosus Presenting with Heart Failure and Pulmonary Artery Vegetations Removed During Surgery: A Case Report
Unusual clinical course, Challenging differential diagnosis, Unusual setting of medical care
Charlotte Johanna Cool
ABDEG 1*, Iwan Cahyo Santosa Putra ABCDEF 1, William Kamarullah CEF 1, Norman Sukmadi BEF 1, Miftah Pramudyo CD 1, Triwedya Indra Dewi BD 1, Pradana Pratomo Raharjo BEF 1
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947505
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947505
Figure 3 The cardiac computed tomography showed large PDA (type C) with diameter of 8.1 to 8.9 mm. Cardiac computed tomography revealed the smallest patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) defect, measuring 8.1 mm (A), the largest PDA defect, measuring 8.9 mm (B), and a type C PDA (C).