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19 May 2026 : Case report  Brazil

Erythrovirus-B19-Induced Pure Red Cell Aplasia Revealing Untreated HIV Infection

Challenging differential diagnosis, Rare disease

Pedro Moreno Fonseca ORCID logo ABCDEF 1,2*, Jaysa Pizzi ORCID logo F 3,4, Frederico da Cunha Abbott ORCID logo BD 1, Gisele Oro Boff ORCID logo BDE 1,4, Andressa Noal ORCID logo AEF 1,2, Verônica Farias B 5, Irajane Assis de Albuquerque ORCID logo B 6, Nicole Reis ORCID logo EF 1,7

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952075

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952075

Figure 1 Bone marrow findings in pure red cell aplasia associated with erythrovirus B19 infection. Higher magnification (40×) of the same area confirms the absence of erythroid precursors.

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923