Tuberculosis in the Context of Idiopathic CD4 Lymphocytopenia: A Case Report and Literature Review

21 July 2026 : Case report Saudi Arabia

Challenging differential diagnosis, Unusual or unexpected effect of treatment, Rare disease

Sara M. Alwarthan

^{EFG 1,2*}, Abir Hamad Alsaid^{E 2,3}, Ashraf Ezzat Abdelsamad Attia

^{F 2,4,5}, Ahmed Alsahlawi

^{E 1,2}, Shahad Ali AlZahrani

^{EF 2,6}, Khalid Ghazai Alotaibi

^{E 2,6}, Hassan Naasr Al Dhneem

^{E 2,6}, Marwan Jabr Alwazzeh

^{EF 2,6}

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953101

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953101

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Introduction Case Report Discussion Conclusions References

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Figure 2 Chest posterior-anterior and lateral X-rays showed right lower-zone consolidation, pleural effusion, and cavity formation.

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