16 December 2014
: Case report
Massive Electrical Storm at Disease Onset in a Patient with Brugada Syndrome
Challenging differential diagnosis, Management of emergency care, Rare disease
Jannik L. PallisgaardAEF, Uffe GangAE, Jørgen K. KantersAEF, Peter R. HansenAEFDOI: 10.12659/AJCR.892314
Am J Case Rep 2014; 15:559-561
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Brugada syndrome (BrS) is a genetic arrhythmogenic disease characterized by ST-segment elevations in the right precordial leads of the electrocardiogram (ECG). These ECG changes may be concealed and BrS may present with electrical storm characterized by recurrent ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation.
CASE REPORT: A 49-year-old previously healthy man was admitted with electrical storm. The patient received direct current (DC) cardioversion shocks and only after intravenous lidocaine did the electrical storm slowly subside with a total of 255 DC shocks administered during the first 24 h after admission. He fully recovered and received an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. Subsequent drug challenge with flecainide revealed type 1 BrS.
CONCLUSIONS: Massive electrical storm can be the first symptom of BrS and the diagnostic ECG changes may be concealed at presentation. Although hundreds of DC shocks may be required during initial treatment, full recovery can be achieved.
Keywords: Electric Countershock, Brugada Syndrome - therapy, Electrocardiography, Tachycardia, Ventricular - therapy, Ventricular Fibrillation - therapy
In Press
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946571
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946543
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945817
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945921
Most Viewed Current Articles
21 Jun 2024 : Case report
93,228
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.944371
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e944371
07 Mar 2024 : Case report
51,069
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.943133
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e943133
20 Nov 2023 : Case report
27,647
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.941424
Am J Case Rep 2023; 24:e941424
18 Feb 2024 : Case report
22,957
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.943030
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e943030