26 July 2017
: Case report
Kaposi Sarcoma in an Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-Seronegative Mediterranean Female: Report of a Rare Case
Challenging differential diagnosis, Unusual or unexpected effect of treatment, Diagnostic / therapeutic accidents, Rare disease
Marios Grigoriou1A, Konstantinia E. Kofina1EF*, Aristeidis Ioannidis1B, Domniki K. Gerasimidou2C, Christoforos Efthymiadis1D, Thomas Zaramboukas3DDOI: 10.12659/AJCR.903537
Am J Case Rep 2017; 18:830-833
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Kaposi sarcoma is a malignancy commonly linked to HIV infection or immunosuppression. An association with human herpes virus 8 (HHV-8) infection has also been reported. We present a case of classic Kaposi sarcoma in a female Mediterranean patient.
CASE REPORT: A 57-year-old white female of Greek ethnicity, with no history of HIV infection or immunosuppression, presented to the Surgical Out-patient Department of our Center, with complaints of extensive discolored skin lesion on both legs, initially considered as chronic vein insufficiency. Histopathological findings from skin biopsies revealed Kaposi sarcoma.
CONCLUSIONS: Non-HIV-related Kaposi sarcoma is an HHV-8-related, angioproliferating skin cancer that can cause pain, disfigurement, and limb dysfunction. High suspicion of this condition can lead to early treatment and delay progression.
Keywords: Immunosuppression, Sarcoma, Kaposi, Skin Abnormalities
In Press
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947628
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947148
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946611
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948042
Most Viewed Current Articles
21 Jun 2024 : Case report
97,828
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.944371
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e944371
07 Mar 2024 : Case report
52,727
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.943133
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e943133
20 Nov 2023 : Case report
32,839
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.941424
Am J Case Rep 2023; 24:e941424
18 Feb 2024 : Case report
23,613
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.943030
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e943030