13 June 2025
: Case report
[In Press] Surgical Approach to Littre's Hernia: A Rare Presentation of Meckel's Diverticulum
Rare coexistence of disease or pathology
João Maria Regueiras Mendes1ABCDEFG, Dimitrios Chatziisaak

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947174
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947174
Available online: 2025-06-13, In Press, Corrected Proof
Publication in the "In-Press" formula aims at speeding up the public availability of the pending manuscript while waiting for the final publication. The assigned DOI number is active and citable. The availability of the article in the Medline, PubMed and PMC databases as well as Web of Science will be obtained after the final publication according to the journal schedule
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Littre’s hernia is a rare entity defined as the herniation of a Meckel’s diverticulum through a defect in the abdominal wall. Although Meckel’s diverticulum occurs in up to 2% of the population, its manifestation within a hernia is extremely rare, comprising around 1% of Meckel’s cases. This report describes the case of a 32-year-old man presenting as an emergency with lower abdominal pain and a diagnosis of Littre’s hernia.
CASE REPORT
A 32-year-old man presented with a 3-day history of lower abdominal pain and periumbilical erythema. Clinical examination revealed an irreducible umbilical hernia. Laboratory tests showed leukocytosis and elevated CRP. A CT scan suggested an incarcerated hernia with signs of ischemia, but no clear identification of Meckel’s diverticulum. Diagnostic laparoscopy followed by mini-laparotomy revealed a necrotic Meckel’s diverticulum 110 cm proximal to the ileo-cecal valve. A stapled diverticulectomy was performed without mesh repair due to contamination. The wound was managed with a vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) system. The postoperative course was uneventful, and histopathology confirmed necrotizing inflammation without malignancy.
CONCLUSIONS
Littre’s hernia is a rare but important differential diagnosis in abdominal wall hernias and can present symptomatically as an acute abdomen. This case highlights the presentation, diagnosis, and surgical management of an atypical umbilical Littre’s hernia and reinforces the value of prompt surgical exploration and intraoperative assessment to avoid ischemic complications.
Keywords: Diverticulum; Hernia, Abdominal; Meckel Diverticulum; Rare Diseases
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