23 December 2024
: Case report 
Multifaceted Cervical Endometriosis: A Post-Surgical Diagnosis in a Complex Gynecological Case
Challenging differential diagnosis, Rare disease
Qingyuan Wang ABCDEF 1, Wenjun Shan BCDEF 1, Qiyin Zhu CDE 1, Wenyan Wang ABCDEF 1*DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945246
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e945246
Table 1. Summary of case reports on cervical endometriosis and suspected cervical endometriosis in the last 5 years.
| Reference | Age (years) | Symptoms | Treatment | Histopathology | Outcome | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baoxuan Li et al []5 | 49 | Hypogastralgia, diarrhea, and intermittent fever | Gynecological-surgical laparotomy, enterostomy and six courses of paclitaxel-carboplatin chemotherapy | Endometrioid carcinoma | In good health and no evidence of recurrence | |
| Sule Atalay Mert et al []6 | 38 | Pelvic pain, menstrual irregularity, and failed to conceive | An emergency laparotomy in 2018 and an laparotomy in 2022 | Adenomyosis and cervical endometriosis | No mention | |
| Yusuke Matoba et al []7 | Case 1 | 32 | Sudden massive genital bleeding | Urgent uterine artery embolization, blood transfusion and taking 2 mg of dienogest about 9 months | Null | Discharged on the fifth postoperative day, and the cervical cyst did not recurrence after stopped taking dienogest |
| Case 2 | 43 | Irregular intermenstrual bleeding and sudden massive genital bleeding | Blood transfusion and laparoscopic total hysterectomy | Cervical endometriosis | Discharged on the fifth postoperative day | |
| Kristal Ha et al []8 | 47 | Abdominal pain, have a torus uterinus mass causing bilateral hydronephrosis and acute renal failure | Total laparoscopic hysterectomy, right salpingo-oophorectomy, excision of vaginal cuff lesion, and right ureteric reimplantation with Boari flap | Primary cervical lymphoma | No mention |