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22 November 2025 : Case report  China

Sodium Valproate-Associated Thrombocytopenia in Antiepileptic Drug Polypharmacy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Diagnostic / therapeutic accidents, Adverse events of drug therapy

Xuehua Deng CEF 1, Xinyi Tu CEF 1, Shiwen Yang BD 1, Jianghong Xiong BD 1, Yuanjian Yang ADFG 1,2, Shuzhen Jiang ABD 1,2*

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949595

Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949595

Table 1 Overview of studies on VPA-induced thrombocytopenia.

AuthorStudy typePopulationManagement
Bjergaard et al []22 Retrospective study309 cases of drug-induced thrombocytopenia in DenmarkDrug discontinuation or dose adjustment
Lackmann []23 Case report4-year-old boy with epilepsyDose reduction (no discontinuation)
Kim et al []24 Retrospective study283 NCU patients receiving intravenous VPADose adjustment, platelet transfusion
Schuler et al []25 Case report4-year-old girl with GABRB3 mutation-related epilepsyVPA discontinuation + platelet transfusion; later reinitiated under monitoring
Surineni et al []26 Case report64-year-old man with schizoaffective disorderVPA discontinuation, switched to risperidone
NCU – neurological intensive care unit; VPA – valproate.

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923