24 December 2025
: Case report 
Bronchial Arteriovenous Malformation Detection Prior to Catheter Ablation for Paroxysmal Atrial Flutter and Fibrillation: A Case Report
Challenging differential diagnosis, Unusual or unexpected effect of treatment, Rare disease, Congenital defects / diseases
Alexandra Arvanitaki
ABDEF 1, Marios Georgios Bantidos EF 1, Theodora Zaglavara BD 2, Lydia Kalogeropoulou CD 2, Athanasios Samaras F 1, Athina Nasoufidou EF 1, Efstratios Karagiannidis E 1, Georgios Stavropoulos B 1, Apostolos Tzikas BF 1, Nikolaos Fragakis AE 1*
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949879
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949879
Figure 4 Transthoracic echocardiography(A) Parasternal long-axis view shows mild left ventricular hypertrophy (red arrows indicate interventricular septum and posterior wall of the left ventricle) due to arterial hypertension, with normal left ventricular size. (B) Apical 4-chamber view depicts normal biatrial size. Left ventricular function is within normal range.