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14 August 2022: Articles

Unusual Case of Mirizzi Syndrome Presenting as Painless Jaundice

Unusual clinical course, Challenging differential diagnosis

Justin Bauzon A* , Sarah Haller A , Jose R. Aponte-Pieras A , Daisy Lankarani B , Ariyon Schreiber A , Nazanin Houshmand A , Shahid Wahid A

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.936836

Am J Case Rep 2022; 23:e936836

Table 2. Classification, descriptions and management of Mirizzi syndrome subtypes.

Type IType IIType IIIType IVType V
DescriptionImpacted stone at cystic duct or gallbladder neckStone erodesFistula eroding 1/3 to 2/3 of CBD circumferenceFistula completely involves/obliterates CBD wallCholecystoenteric fistula + any type ± gallstone ileus
Cholecystobiliary fistula presenceNoYesYesYesYes and no
ManagementPartial or total cholecystectomy; CBD exploration not typically requiredCholecystectomy plus fistula closure (suture, T-tube or choledochoplasty)Choledochoplasty or bilioenteric anastomosis depending on fistulaBilioenteric anastomosis (typically choledocho-jejunostomy)Cholecystectomy with excision of fistula
CBD – common bile duct.

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923