10 July 2025
: Case report 
Spontaneous Evisceration of a Parastomal Hernia with Small- Bowel Strangulation: A Case Report
Unusual clinical course
Doru-Florian-Cornel Moga ABCDEF 1,2*, Angela Georgiana Diaconu BEF 3, Valentin Oprea BCDEF 4,5DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949330
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949330
Table 1 Summary of cases reported with late parastomal evisceration.
| Case | Age | Indication of stoma | Stoma type | Time between stoma creation to evisceration | Reason for high intra-abdominal pressure | Stoma prolapse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Villa 2012 []16 | 69 | Rectum cancer | Loop transverse colostomy | 8 months | Vomiting | Yes |
| Yucel 2014 []5 | 62 | Rectum cancer | End descending colostomy | 12 months | Cough | Yes |
| Lolis 2015 []4 | 48 | Rectum cancer | End transverse colostomy | 18 months | Cough | Yes |
| Basnayake 2019 []6 | 51 | Perineum hidradenitis | Loop sigmoid colostomy | 6.5 months | Cough | Yes |
| Lapena 2020 []13 | 44 | Sigmoid volvulus | End descending colostomy | 5 months | – | Yes |
| Izwan 2023 []7 | 50 | Rectum cancer | Loop ileostomy | 7 months | Cough | No |