18 August 2026
: Case report
[In Press] Treatment of External Auditory Canal Hemangioma by Surgical Excision and Flap Reconstruction: 2 Case Reports
Challenging differential diagnosis, Rare disease
Qian Zhang1A, Wenjin Wu234A, Linrui ChenDOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953469
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953469
Available online: 2026-08-18, In Press, Corrected Proof
Publication in the "In-Press" formula aims at speeding up the public availability of the pending manuscript while waiting for the final publication. The assigned DOI number is active and citable. The availability of the article in the Medline, PubMed and PMC databases as well as Web of Science will be obtained after the final publication according to the journal schedule
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Hemangiomas are relatively common in the head and neck but rarely involve the external auditory canal (EAC). Surgical approaches for EAC hemangiomas vary, and optimal surgical management remains unclear.
CASE REPORT
We present 2 cases of hemangioma involving the EAC. Case 1 involved a 68-year-old man who presented with a sensation of fullness in the left ear. Case 2 involved a 62-year-old woman who presented with right-ear fullness, hearing loss, and persistent tinnitus. Preoperative assessment included otologic examination, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and corresponding auditory evaluations. Imaging across both cases consistently revealed well-defined soft-tissue masses confined to the EAC, accompanied by localized bony irregularities but preserving the middle ear structures. Both patients underwent complete trans-canal excision with concurrent skin flap reconstruction. Histopathological analysis of the excised specimens confirmed the diagnosis of cavernous hemangioma in each case. At 1-year follow-up, both patients achieved full symptom resolution, intact canal anatomy, and no recurrence.
CONCLUSIONS
In our 2 cases, trans-canal resection combined with local flap reconstruction served as a practical approach for EAC cavernous hemangiomas, resulting in symptom resolution and preservation of canal integrity at the 1-year follow-up.
Keywords: Hemangioma, Cavernous; Otologic Surgical Procedures; Ear Canal; Surgical Flaps; Case Reports
In Press
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953733
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952819
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952834
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953320
Most Viewed Current Articles
07 Dec 2021 : Case report
22,763,442
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.934347
Am J Case Rep 2021; 22:e934347
06 Dec 2021 : Case report
177,632
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.934406
Am J Case Rep 2021; 22:e934406
21 Jun 2024 : Case report
121,433
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.944371
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e944371
07 Mar 2024 : Case report
66,540
DOI :10.12659/AJCR.943133
Am J Case Rep 2024; 25:e943133






