Challenging differential diagnosis

28 Sep 2026 : Case report
False Passage During Single-Lung Ventilation in a Tracheostomized Patient: Intraoperative Recognition and Rescue
David Revuelta Quintero
, Guillem Urquijo
, Maria Antonia Perelló Llaneras
, Álvaro Barranco de Santiago
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954119
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954119
425 353 0

28 Sep 2026 : Case report
False Passage During Single-Lung Ventilation in a Tracheostomized Patient: Intraoperative Recognition and Rescue
David Revuelta Quintero
, Guillem Urquijo
, Maria Antonia Perelló Llaneras
, Álvaro Barranco de Santiago
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954119
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954119
425 353 0

27 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pulmonary Actinomycosis Diagnosed via BALF mNGS in a 53-Year-Old Nonsmoking Man With Pneumoconiosis and Penicillin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report
Xin Feng, Lin-yu Wang
, Ni-jiao Li, Ze-qiang Lin, He-ming Huang, Yi-ling Xie, Jie Liang, Lunkai Yao, Xin-yi Zhuo, Yan Li, Ye Qiu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953438
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953438
558 412 0

27 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pulmonary Actinomycosis Diagnosed via BALF mNGS in a 53-Year-Old Nonsmoking Man With Pneumoconiosis and Penicillin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report
Xin Feng, Lin-yu Wang
, Ni-jiao Li, Ze-qiang Lin, He-ming Huang, Yi-ling Xie, Jie Liang, Lunkai Yao, Xin-yi Zhuo, Yan Li, Ye Qiu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953438
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953438
558 412 0

25 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pure Red Cell Aplasia Following Neoadjuvant Docetaxel/Carboplatin/Trastuzumab (TCbH) in a 45‑Year‑Old Woman With Breast Cancer Successfully Treated With Cyclosporine
Yuanyuan Chen, Fang Chen, Rongkui Luo, Xin Ye
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952933
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952933
587 172 0

25 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pure Red Cell Aplasia Following Neoadjuvant Docetaxel/Carboplatin/Trastuzumab (TCbH) in a 45‑Year‑Old Woman With Breast Cancer Successfully Treated With Cyclosporine
Yuanyuan Chen, Fang Chen, Rongkui Luo, Xin Ye
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952933
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952933
587 172 0

25 Sep 2026 : Case report
Fourteen-Year Course of Multiple Recurrent and Distantly Metastatic Hepatic Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma With Serial Ki-67 Evolution: A Case Report
Zhe Tang
, Fan Gao
, Jie Lian
, Bo-yu Long, Lu-ting Zhang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953909
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953909
527 97 0

25 Sep 2026 : Case report
Fourteen-Year Course of Multiple Recurrent and Distantly Metastatic Hepatic Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma With Serial Ki-67 Evolution: A Case Report
Zhe Tang
, Fan Gao
, Jie Lian
, Bo-yu Long, Lu-ting Zhang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953909
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953909
527 97 0

24 Sep 2026 : Case report
Giant Well-Differentiated Liposarcoma of the Spermatic Cord Associated With Inguinal Hernia: Clinical Insights From a Case Report
Kristian Chrz
, David Hoskovec
, Zdeněk Krška
, M.E. Dämmrich, Pavol Klobušický
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953433
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953433
439 371 0

24 Sep 2026 : Case report
Giant Well-Differentiated Liposarcoma of the Spermatic Cord Associated With Inguinal Hernia: Clinical Insights From a Case Report
Kristian Chrz
, David Hoskovec
, Zdeněk Krška
, M.E. Dämmrich, Pavol Klobušický
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953433
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953433
439 371 0

23 Sep 2026 : Case report
Epidermoid Cyst of the Ureter Mimicking Recurrent Urothelial Carcinoma: A Case Report and Brief Literature Review
Omar M. Halalsheh, Atef F. Hulliel, Abdallah Abualasal, Marwan I. Aldeqes, Ahmad Obeid, Mohammad Sharayah
, Sohaib Al-Khatib
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953801
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953801
540 430 0

23 Sep 2026 : Case report
Epidermoid Cyst of the Ureter Mimicking Recurrent Urothelial Carcinoma: A Case Report and Brief Literature Review
Omar M. Halalsheh, Atef F. Hulliel, Abdallah Abualasal, Marwan I. Aldeqes, Ahmad Obeid, Mohammad Sharayah
, Sohaib Al-Khatib
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953801
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953801
540 430 0

22 Sep 2026 : Case report
Dual-Site Postsurgical Pyoderma Gangrenosum of the Breast and Back With Delayed Diagnosis: A Case Report
Tristan Packard, Grant Dolan, Cathryn Chance, Mark Jones
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954079
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954079
419 424 0

22 Sep 2026 : Case report
Dual-Site Postsurgical Pyoderma Gangrenosum of the Breast and Back With Delayed Diagnosis: A Case Report
Tristan Packard, Grant Dolan, Cathryn Chance, Mark Jones
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954079
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954079
419 424 0

22 Sep 2026 : Case report
Ulcerative Bullosis Diabeticorum in a Man With Chronic, Uncontrolled Diabetes, Uncontrolled Erectile Dysfunction, and Significant Social Barriers to Care
Alexis Burce
, Rediate K. Degu
, Linda N. Robles, Maria Munoz-Bramhall, Ana Tucker
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953149
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953149
586 590 0

22 Sep 2026 : Case report
Ulcerative Bullosis Diabeticorum in a Man With Chronic, Uncontrolled Diabetes, Uncontrolled Erectile Dysfunction, and Significant Social Barriers to Care
Alexis Burce
, Rediate K. Degu
, Linda N. Robles, Maria Munoz-Bramhall, Ana Tucker
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953149
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953149
586 590 0

21 Sep 2026 : Case report
Simultaneous Thyroid Eye Disease and IgG4-Related Orbital Disease in a Patient With Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Report
Brenda Hayatulhaya, Tomoyuki Kashima
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952068
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952068
537 411 0

21 Sep 2026 : Case report
Simultaneous Thyroid Eye Disease and IgG4-Related Orbital Disease in a Patient With Diabetes Mellitus: A Case Report
Brenda Hayatulhaya, Tomoyuki Kashima
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952068
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952068
537 411 0

20 Sep 2026 : Case report
Eisenmenger Syndrome After Delayed Atrial Septal Defect Closure at High Altitude: A Case Report
Angelica Guaman-Gavilema
, Domenica Villacres-Alarcon
, Andres Arteaga-Arellano
, Roberto Arregui-Costales, Jordan Llerena-Velastegui
, Ruth Jimbo-Sotomayor
, Xavier Sanchez
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953540
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953540
599 596 0

20 Sep 2026 : Case report
Eisenmenger Syndrome After Delayed Atrial Septal Defect Closure at High Altitude: A Case Report
Angelica Guaman-Gavilema
, Domenica Villacres-Alarcon
, Andres Arteaga-Arellano
, Roberto Arregui-Costales, Jordan Llerena-Velastegui
, Ruth Jimbo-Sotomayor
, Xavier Sanchez
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953540
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953540
599 596 0

19 Sep 2026 : Case report
Campylobacter jejuni as a Rare Pathogen in CIED Pocket Infections: A Case Report and Literature Review
Karolina Barańska-Pawełczak
, Bettina Ziaja, Mariusz Opara, Wojciech Jacheć
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953738
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953738
592 604 0

19 Sep 2026 : Case report
Campylobacter jejuni as a Rare Pathogen in CIED Pocket Infections: A Case Report and Literature Review
Karolina Barańska-Pawełczak
, Bettina Ziaja, Mariusz Opara, Wojciech Jacheć
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953738
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953738
592 604 0

19 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pulsed Radiofrequency of the Sacral Dorsal Root Ganglia as a Potential Rescue Therapy for Refractory Chronic Pelvic Pain: A Case Series
Paweł Gogol
, Małgorzata Gierczak
, Robert Szczepaniak, Rafał Wiśniewski, Michał Sobstyl, Rafał Pasztaleniec, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954251
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954251
624 680 0

19 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pulsed Radiofrequency of the Sacral Dorsal Root Ganglia as a Potential Rescue Therapy for Refractory Chronic Pelvic Pain: A Case Series
Paweł Gogol
, Małgorzata Gierczak
, Robert Szczepaniak, Rafał Wiśniewski, Michał Sobstyl, Rafał Pasztaleniec, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954251
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954251
624 680 0

17 Sep 2026 : Case report
Delayed Myoclonus and Bilateral Globus Pallidus Lesions Following Organophosphate Poisoning: A Case Report
Neetika Sharma, Saravana Sukriya
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953336
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953336
518 466 0

17 Sep 2026 : Case report
Delayed Myoclonus and Bilateral Globus Pallidus Lesions Following Organophosphate Poisoning: A Case Report
Neetika Sharma, Saravana Sukriya
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953336
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953336
518 466 0

16 Sep 2026 : Case report
Late Diagnosis of Noonan Syndrome Presenting With Infective Endocarditis: A Multidisciplinary Challenge in an Underserved Population
Nur Farhanah
, Jessica Novia Hadiyanto
, Sefri Noventi Sofia
, Tania Tedjo Minuljo, Tri Indah Winarni
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952213
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952213
533 483 0

16 Sep 2026 : Case report
Late Diagnosis of Noonan Syndrome Presenting With Infective Endocarditis: A Multidisciplinary Challenge in an Underserved Population
Nur Farhanah
, Jessica Novia Hadiyanto
, Sefri Noventi Sofia
, Tania Tedjo Minuljo, Tri Indah Winarni
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952213
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952213
533 483 0

15 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pheochromocytoma Masquerading as Acute Coronary Syndrome Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock: A CARE-Compliant Case Report
Songyan Zhang, Ying Cui, Shucheng Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952994
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952994
508 536 0

15 Sep 2026 : Case report
Pheochromocytoma Masquerading as Acute Coronary Syndrome Complicated by Cardiogenic Shock: A CARE-Compliant Case Report
Songyan Zhang, Ying Cui, Shucheng Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952994
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952994
508 536 0

13 Sep 2026 : Case report
Intravitreal Onchocerca sp. With Concomitant Cerebral MRI Lesion: A Case Report
Supanji
, Hifdza F. Felisha
, Dewi F. Romdhoniyyah
, Syania Nursawitri, Sekar Syahriza, Izzati A.K. Farzana, Yasmin H. Basalamah, Sarah Rizqia Indrayanti, Nia Milastuti, Karimah Amalia, Nurhuda H. Setyawan
, Ajib Diptyanusa, Tridjoko Hadianto, Sekar Satiti, Mohammad Eko Prayogo, Firman S. Wardhana, Muhammad B. Sasongko, Raden R.U.N.W. Astuti, Yusuf Ridwan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952921
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952921
457 486 0

13 Sep 2026 : Case report
Intravitreal Onchocerca sp. With Concomitant Cerebral MRI Lesion: A Case Report
Supanji
, Hifdza F. Felisha
, Dewi F. Romdhoniyyah
, Syania Nursawitri, Sekar Syahriza, Izzati A.K. Farzana, Yasmin H. Basalamah, Sarah Rizqia Indrayanti, Nia Milastuti, Karimah Amalia, Nurhuda H. Setyawan
, Ajib Diptyanusa, Tridjoko Hadianto, Sekar Satiti, Mohammad Eko Prayogo, Firman S. Wardhana, Muhammad B. Sasongko, Raden R.U.N.W. Astuti, Yusuf Ridwan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952921
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952921
457 486 0

12 Sep 2026 : Case report
Airway Emergency in a Primigravida Associated With Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion and Placental Abruption Leading to Emergent Cesarean Delivery: A Case Report
Emily G. Bliss
, Bryce M. Marshall, Gregory L. Rose, Neva P. Lemoine
, James K. Damron
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953653
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953653
575 561 0

12 Sep 2026 : Case report
Airway Emergency in a Primigravida Associated With Paradoxical Vocal Fold Motion and Placental Abruption Leading to Emergent Cesarean Delivery: A Case Report
Emily G. Bliss
, Bryce M. Marshall, Gregory L. Rose, Neva P. Lemoine
, James K. Damron
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953653
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953653
575 561 0

12 Sep 2026 : Case report
Recurrent Intravenous Contrast-Induced Submandibular Sialadenitis: A Case Report and Literature Review
Narisara Chobaroon, Thitiporn Suwatanapongched
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953439
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953439
753 812 0

12 Sep 2026 : Case report
Recurrent Intravenous Contrast-Induced Submandibular Sialadenitis: A Case Report and Literature Review
Narisara Chobaroon, Thitiporn Suwatanapongched
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953439
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953439
753 812 0

11 Sep 2026 : Case report
Appendico-Sigmoid Fistula as a Rare Complication of Chronic or Recurrent Appendicitis: A Case Report
Shashi Kush, Suvendu Sekhar Jena
, Amitabh Yadav, Samiran Nundy
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952691
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952691
496 531 0

11 Sep 2026 : Case report
Appendico-Sigmoid Fistula as a Rare Complication of Chronic or Recurrent Appendicitis: A Case Report
Shashi Kush, Suvendu Sekhar Jena
, Amitabh Yadav, Samiran Nundy
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952691
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952691
496 531 0

10 Sep 2026 : Case report
Delayed Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher Disease at Age 15 After Years of Mild Cytopenias and Splenomegaly: A Case Report and Long-Term Follow-Up
Katarzyna Muras-Szwedziak
, Jacek Kasznicki
, Olga Wegner
, Maciej Wójcik
, Olga Wojtyczka
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952793
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952793
548 575 0

10 Sep 2026 : Case report
Delayed Diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher Disease at Age 15 After Years of Mild Cytopenias and Splenomegaly: A Case Report and Long-Term Follow-Up
Katarzyna Muras-Szwedziak
, Jacek Kasznicki
, Olga Wegner
, Maciej Wójcik
, Olga Wojtyczka
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952793
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952793
548 575 0

10 Sep 2026 : Case report
Retroperitoneal Ectopic Bronchogenic Cyst Mimicking an Adrenal Mass: A Case Report and Literature Review
Jie Luo, Ruixiang Qin
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953436
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953436
545 473 0

10 Sep 2026 : Case report
Retroperitoneal Ectopic Bronchogenic Cyst Mimicking an Adrenal Mass: A Case Report and Literature Review
Jie Luo, Ruixiang Qin
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953436
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953436
545 473 0

09 Sep 2026 : Case report
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Imaging of Primary Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of the Jaws: A 6-Case Series
Emmanouil Chatzipetros
, Konstantina-Eleni Alexiou
, Kostas Tsiklakis, Christos Angelopoulos
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954314
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954314
551 531 0

09 Sep 2026 : Case report
Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Imaging of Primary Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma of the Jaws: A 6-Case Series
Emmanouil Chatzipetros
, Konstantina-Eleni Alexiou
, Kostas Tsiklakis, Christos Angelopoulos
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954314
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e954314
551 531 0

09 Sep 2026 : Case report
Multidisciplinary Collaborative Treatment of Mediastinal Castleman Disease: A Case Report
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953364
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953364
614 515 0

09 Sep 2026 : Case report
Multidisciplinary Collaborative Treatment of Mediastinal Castleman Disease: A Case Report
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953364
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953364
614 515 0

08 Sep 2026 : Case report
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease Presenting With Progressive Visual Loss and Multisystem Involvement: A Case Report
Samah A. Elshweikh
, Atheer G. Almutairi, Husna Irfan Thalib, Reema Waleed Alolayan, Mona M. Aly
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952534
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952534
695 613 0

08 Sep 2026 : Case report
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease Presenting With Progressive Visual Loss and Multisystem Involvement: A Case Report
Samah A. Elshweikh
, Atheer G. Almutairi, Husna Irfan Thalib, Reema Waleed Alolayan, Mona M. Aly
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952534
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952534
695 613 0

05 Sep 2026 : Case report
Primary Care Recognition of Rabson-Mendenhall Syndrome Despite Absence of Classical Diabetic Symptoms
Abdullah Al Eisa, Atheer Humoud Aldayhani
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953067
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953067
799 859 0

05 Sep 2026 : Case report
Primary Care Recognition of Rabson-Mendenhall Syndrome Despite Absence of Classical Diabetic Symptoms
Abdullah Al Eisa, Atheer Humoud Aldayhani
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953067
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953067
799 859 0
In Press
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954216
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954932
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954146
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953555
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