Challenging differential diagnosis

08 Apr 2025 : Case report
Co-Occurrence of Systemic Sclerosis, Lupus, and Celiac Disease in Multiple Autoimmune Syndrome: A Case Report
Jawaher Saleh Enani , Abdulaziz Aljasser
, Nuha N. Alrajhi
, Salman Saad Alsaleh, Mohammed A. Omair
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945176
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945176
579 402 0

08 Apr 2025 : Case report
Co-Occurrence of Systemic Sclerosis, Lupus, and Celiac Disease in Multiple Autoimmune Syndrome: A Case Report
Jawaher Saleh Enani , Abdulaziz Aljasser
, Nuha N. Alrajhi
, Salman Saad Alsaleh, Mohammed A. Omair
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945176
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945176
579 402 0

28 Mar 2025 : Case report
Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Presenting as Bulky Lymphadenopathy: A Case without Bone Metastasis
Ruchi Yadav, Shengmin Huang, Ifeanyi Uche, Akriti Pokhrel, Umar Zahid, Unni Mooppan, Jen Chin Wang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946869
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946869
846 560 0

28 Mar 2025 : Case report
Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Presenting as Bulky Lymphadenopathy: A Case without Bone Metastasis
Ruchi Yadav, Shengmin Huang, Ifeanyi Uche, Akriti Pokhrel, Umar Zahid, Unni Mooppan, Jen Chin Wang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946869
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946869
846 560 0

29 Mar 2025 : Case report
High Creatine Kinase Levels in Viral Myositis: A Case of Rhabdomyolysis-Induced Renal Failure
Sujatha Baddam , Mrudula Thiriveedi, Heather Haley
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946551
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946551
659 566 0

29 Mar 2025 : Case report
High Creatine Kinase Levels in Viral Myositis: A Case of Rhabdomyolysis-Induced Renal Failure
Sujatha Baddam , Mrudula Thiriveedi, Heather Haley
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946551
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946551
659 566 0

07 Apr 2025 : Case report
Diagnostic Challenges in Ectopic Pregnancy: Identifying Pseudo Sacs in Suspected Heterotopic Cases
Aditya Utomo , Aditiyono Aditiyono
, Dina Marlina
, Yuda Putra Disastra
, Artha Falentin Putri Susilo
, Putri Nadhira Adinda Adriansyah
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.944924
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e944924
366 238 0

07 Apr 2025 : Case report
Diagnostic Challenges in Ectopic Pregnancy: Identifying Pseudo Sacs in Suspected Heterotopic Cases
Aditya Utomo , Aditiyono Aditiyono
, Dina Marlina
, Yuda Putra Disastra
, Artha Falentin Putri Susilo
, Putri Nadhira Adinda Adriansyah
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.944924
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e944924
366 238 0

07 Apr 2025 : Case report
Postpartum Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis and Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: Clinical Insights
Xinye Cui, Yuqiang Tang, Guoxin Guan, Zhongtao Zhang, Fuwen Luo
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947094
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947094
397 250 0

07 Apr 2025 : Case report
Postpartum Superior Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis and Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: Clinical Insights
Xinye Cui, Yuqiang Tang, Guoxin Guan, Zhongtao Zhang, Fuwen Luo
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947094
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947094
397 250 0

05 Apr 2025 : Case report
Co-Occurrence of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Polycystic Liver Disease: A Case of Hypertension with PKHD1 Variant
Yotsapon Thewjitcharoen, Soontaree Nakasatien , Veekij Veerasomboonsin
, Sandra T.F. Tsoi, Cadmon K.P. Lim, Thep Himathongkam
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947141
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947141
619 342 0

05 Apr 2025 : Case report
Co-Occurrence of Neurofibromatosis Type 1 and Polycystic Liver Disease: A Case of Hypertension with PKHD1 Variant
Yotsapon Thewjitcharoen, Soontaree Nakasatien , Veekij Veerasomboonsin
, Sandra T.F. Tsoi, Cadmon K.P. Lim, Thep Himathongkam
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947141
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947141
619 342 0

04 Apr 2025 : Case report
A 65-Year-Old Man with Coronary Artery Embolism and Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction Following Cardioversion for Ventricular Tachycardia
Heba Khalid Alkoheji, Shanei Ali Shanei, Mohammed Ali Zayed
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945228
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945228
571 1,225 0

04 Apr 2025 : Case report
A 65-Year-Old Man with Coronary Artery Embolism and Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction Following Cardioversion for Ventricular Tachycardia
Heba Khalid Alkoheji, Shanei Ali Shanei, Mohammed Ali Zayed
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945228
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945228
571 1225 0

01 Apr 2025 : Case report
Early-Onset COPD and Lung Cancer: Case Studies Highlighting Diagnostic Challenges in Younger Patients
Robert Uliński, Piotr Korczyński , Joanna Domagała-Kulawik
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946280
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946280
821 556 0

01 Apr 2025 : Case report
Early-Onset COPD and Lung Cancer: Case Studies Highlighting Diagnostic Challenges in Younger Patients
Robert Uliński, Piotr Korczyński , Joanna Domagała-Kulawik
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946280
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946280
821 556 0

02 Apr 2025 : Case report
Successful Treatment of a 42-Year-Old Man with Concurrent Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease and Anti-Phospholipase A2 Receptor Antibody-Positive Membranous Nephropathy: A Case Report
Cuirong Hu, Jinkun Wang, Yaping Zhan, Jifang Lu, Jinling Ye, Jianan Chen, Wenyan Zhou, Chaojun Qi, Minfang Zhang, Leyi Gu, Na Jiang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946245
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946245
542 296 0

02 Apr 2025 : Case report
Successful Treatment of a 42-Year-Old Man with Concurrent Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease and Anti-Phospholipase A2 Receptor Antibody-Positive Membranous Nephropathy: A Case Report
Cuirong Hu, Jinkun Wang, Yaping Zhan, Jifang Lu, Jinling Ye, Jianan Chen, Wenyan Zhou, Chaojun Qi, Minfang Zhang, Leyi Gu, Na Jiang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946245
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946245
542 296 0

31 Mar 2025 : Case report
Endovascular Stenting and Factor Xa Inhibitors for Filter-Associated Chronic IVC Occlusion: A Case Series
Pengkai Cao, Xintong Luo, Ruijiao Gao, Yunsong Li, Liang Li, Yanrong Zhang, Xiangdong Liu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946402
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946402
265 1,318 0

31 Mar 2025 : Case report
Endovascular Stenting and Factor Xa Inhibitors for Filter-Associated Chronic IVC Occlusion: A Case Series
Pengkai Cao, Xintong Luo, Ruijiao Gao, Yunsong Li, Liang Li, Yanrong Zhang, Xiangdong Liu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946402
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946402
265 1318 0

28 Mar 2025 : Case report
Hoarseness as a Rare Symptom of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Due to Ortner Syndrome: A Case Report
Karolina Jaxa-Kwiatkowska, Magdalena Janus, Mateusz Maciej Graczyk, Katarzyna Szabatowska, Weronika Gościniak, Filip Sawczak , Jerzy Paluszkiewicz, Patrycja Woźniak
, Anna Smukowska-Gorynia
, Tatiana Mularek-Kubzdela
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947011
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947011
696 477 0

28 Mar 2025 : Case report
Hoarseness as a Rare Symptom of Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Due to Ortner Syndrome: A Case Report
Karolina Jaxa-Kwiatkowska, Magdalena Janus, Mateusz Maciej Graczyk, Katarzyna Szabatowska, Weronika Gościniak, Filip Sawczak , Jerzy Paluszkiewicz, Patrycja Woźniak
, Anna Smukowska-Gorynia
, Tatiana Mularek-Kubzdela
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947011
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947011
696 477 0

29 Mar 2025 : Case report
Advancing Preoperative Diagnosis: Case Report and Imaging Analysis of Cervical Spine Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor
Wei Kong, Yahong Shi, Xin Zhao, Guoping Fang, Chenglei Liu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946427
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946427
773 2,176 0

29 Mar 2025 : Case report
Advancing Preoperative Diagnosis: Case Report and Imaging Analysis of Cervical Spine Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor
Wei Kong, Yahong Shi, Xin Zhao, Guoping Fang, Chenglei Liu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946427
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946427
773 2176 0

26 Mar 2025 : Case report
Neuropsychological Insights Into Child Survival: Possible Protective Dissociation During Prolonged Entrapment After a Turkish Earthquake
Einav Levy , Moshe Uirel Farchi
, Chen Hanna Ryder
, Michael L. Alkan, Yori Gidron
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946755
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946755
429 233 0

26 Mar 2025 : Case report
Neuropsychological Insights Into Child Survival: Possible Protective Dissociation During Prolonged Entrapment After a Turkish Earthquake
Einav Levy , Moshe Uirel Farchi
, Chen Hanna Ryder
, Michael L. Alkan, Yori Gidron
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946755
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946755
429 233 0

24 Mar 2025 : Case report
Medical Thoracoscopy in Diagnosis and Management of Silicotuberculosis with Pneumothorax: A Report of a Rare Case
Shandy Billy Riyanto , Isnin Anang Marhana
, Helmia Hasan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946204
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946204
571 400 0

24 Mar 2025 : Case report
Medical Thoracoscopy in Diagnosis and Management of Silicotuberculosis with Pneumothorax: A Report of a Rare Case
Shandy Billy Riyanto , Isnin Anang Marhana
, Helmia Hasan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946204
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946204
571 400 0

19 Mar 2025 : Case report
Bilateral Knee Synovial Chondromatosis in a 2-Year-Old Girl: First Reported Case and Literature Review
Ana Paula Fernandes Barbosa, Paulyana Fernandes Barbosa Quintino, Hermann Fernandes Motta Camara, Pedro Henrique Laurindo dos Anjos, Arthur Castro Guimaraes , Eloisio Barbosa Lopes Neto, Maria Eugenia Leite Duarte
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945921
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945921
933 1,268 0

19 Mar 2025 : Case report
Bilateral Knee Synovial Chondromatosis in a 2-Year-Old Girl: First Reported Case and Literature Review
Ana Paula Fernandes Barbosa, Paulyana Fernandes Barbosa Quintino, Hermann Fernandes Motta Camara, Pedro Henrique Laurindo dos Anjos, Arthur Castro Guimaraes , Eloisio Barbosa Lopes Neto, Maria Eugenia Leite Duarte
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945921
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945921
933 1268 0

23 Mar 2025 : Case report
Ruptured Renal Artery Aneurysm in Late Pregnancy: Challenges in a Patient with Atrophic Kidney
Isabel Mor, Teresa Bernardes, Christine Greves, Shannon Scott Schellhammer, Stephen J. Carlan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946954
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946954
548 368 0

23 Mar 2025 : Case report
Ruptured Renal Artery Aneurysm in Late Pregnancy: Challenges in a Patient with Atrophic Kidney
Isabel Mor, Teresa Bernardes, Christine Greves, Shannon Scott Schellhammer, Stephen J. Carlan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946954
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946954
548 368 0

20 Feb 2025 : Case report
Vision-Threatening Complications of Juxtapapillary Retinal Capillary Hemangioma: A Case of Retinal Artery Occlusion
Jingnan Han, Siyu Wang, Yuedong Hu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946514
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946514
616 622 0

20 Feb 2025 : Case report
Vision-Threatening Complications of Juxtapapillary Retinal Capillary Hemangioma: A Case of Retinal Artery Occlusion
Jingnan Han, Siyu Wang, Yuedong Hu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946514
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946514
616 622 0

19 Mar 2025 : Case report
Emergency Cricothyrotomy in a 51-Year-Old Woman with Traumatic Airway Obstruction After a High-Speed Collision
Victor Cao, Neda Salami, Lance L. Lamore, Brandon Woodward, Michael Neeki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945817
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945817
512 407 0

19 Mar 2025 : Case report
Emergency Cricothyrotomy in a 51-Year-Old Woman with Traumatic Airway Obstruction After a High-Speed Collision
Victor Cao, Neda Salami, Lance L. Lamore, Brandon Woodward, Michael Neeki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945817
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945817
512 407 0

18 Mar 2025 : Case report
Uncommon Presentation of Perforated Appendicitis: Abdominal Wall Abscess and Fistula Formation
Zachary S. Kauffman, David L. Stuart
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946543
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946543
439 495 0

18 Mar 2025 : Case report
Uncommon Presentation of Perforated Appendicitis: Abdominal Wall Abscess and Fistula Formation
Zachary S. Kauffman, David L. Stuart
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946543
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946543
439 495 0

17 Mar 2025 : Case report
Enzyme Replacement and Immunosuppression in Heart Transplant Recipients with Fabry Cardiomyopathy: A 7-Year Case Study
Katarzyna Muras-Szwedziak , Maciej Wójcik
, Olga Wojtyczka
, Krzysztof Kaczmarek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945873
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945873
984 641 0

17 Mar 2025 : Case report
Enzyme Replacement and Immunosuppression in Heart Transplant Recipients with Fabry Cardiomyopathy: A 7-Year Case Study
Katarzyna Muras-Szwedziak , Maciej Wójcik
, Olga Wojtyczka
, Krzysztof Kaczmarek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945873
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945873
984 641 0

16 Mar 2025 : Case report
Pseudoaneurysm-Induced Pain Following Ankle Arthroscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
Young uk Park , DaeHyun Han, Juho An, Young Wook Seo
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945540
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945540
1,139 1,190 0

16 Mar 2025 : Case report
Pseudoaneurysm-Induced Pain Following Ankle Arthroscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
Young uk Park , DaeHyun Han, Juho An, Young Wook Seo
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945540
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945540
1139 1190 0

15 Mar 2025 : Case report
Incidental High-Grade Sellar Solitary Fibrous Tumor Mimicking Non-Functioning Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Michele Persico , Brent D. Weinberg
, Stewart G. Neill, Hui-Kuo Shu, Jim Zhong
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946592
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946592
958 759 0

15 Mar 2025 : Case report
Incidental High-Grade Sellar Solitary Fibrous Tumor Mimicking Non-Functioning Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Michele Persico , Brent D. Weinberg
, Stewart G. Neill, Hui-Kuo Shu, Jim Zhong
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946592
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946592
958 759 0

12 Mar 2025 : Case report
Thymoma-Induced Severe Biventricular Failure without Myasthenia Gravis: Investigating Tachycardia-Induced Cardiomyopathy
Roscoe Lim, Stephanie Wiltshire, Megan Barnet , Julia P. Low, Samuel Bolitho, Alisa Kane, Andrew Jabbour, Eugene Kotlyar, Christopher Hayward
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945796
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945796
896 666 0

12 Mar 2025 : Case report
Thymoma-Induced Severe Biventricular Failure without Myasthenia Gravis: Investigating Tachycardia-Induced Cardiomyopathy
Roscoe Lim, Stephanie Wiltshire, Megan Barnet , Julia P. Low, Samuel Bolitho, Alisa Kane, Andrew Jabbour, Eugene Kotlyar, Christopher Hayward
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945796
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945796
896 666 0

11 Mar 2025 : Case report
Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome Type 1 Presenting with Interstitial Lung Disease: A Report of a Rare Case from Saudi Arabia
Lama Abdullah Alhomayin, Abdullah Rashed Alharbi, Ahmed Rufai Nadama, Joseph Hope Cal, Muthurajan Paramasivam
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945175
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945175
690 654 0

11 Mar 2025 : Case report
Hermansky-Pudlak Syndrome Type 1 Presenting with Interstitial Lung Disease: A Report of a Rare Case from Saudi Arabia
Lama Abdullah Alhomayin, Abdullah Rashed Alharbi, Ahmed Rufai Nadama, Joseph Hope Cal, Muthurajan Paramasivam
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945175
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945175
690 654 0

08 Mar 2025 : Case report
Splenosis Masquerading as Endometriosis: A Rare Pelvic Post-Trauma Presentation
Khaled Abdul Jawad , Kathryn Denny, Tijani S. Osumah, Komal Arora, Sarah E. Allen, Christopher J. Esper
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946307
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946307
509 496 0

08 Mar 2025 : Case report
Splenosis Masquerading as Endometriosis: A Rare Pelvic Post-Trauma Presentation
Khaled Abdul Jawad , Kathryn Denny, Tijani S. Osumah, Komal Arora, Sarah E. Allen, Christopher J. Esper
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946307
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e946307
509 496 0
In Press
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947291
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947514
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947416
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.946993
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