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Challenging differential diagnosis

#950263

17 May 2026 : Case report  China

A Young Woman With Ulcerative Colitis Presenting With Facial Diplegia, a Variant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Rong Wei ORCID logo, Zhiyan Zhang, Xiaohua Mu, Li Zhou ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950263

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950263

429 602 0

#950263

17 May 2026 : Case report  China

A Young Woman With Ulcerative Colitis Presenting With Facial Diplegia, a Variant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Rong Wei ORCID logo, Zhiyan Zhang, Xiaohua Mu, Li Zhou ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950263

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950263

429 602 0

#952035

15 May 2026 : Case report  Chad

Successful Separation of Female Omphalopagus Conjoined Twins at the Mother and Child University Hospital Center in N’Djamena, Chad: A Case Report

Olivier Ngaringuem ORCID logo, Mahamat Nour Abakar Djibrine ORCID logo, Lamega Bembo, Ngaringuem Adrienne, Souam Silé Ngembayo, Soukaya Brahim, Adjougoulta Bonté, Kalki Djian-Noné

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952035

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952035

410 724 0

#952035

15 May 2026 : Case report  Chad

Successful Separation of Female Omphalopagus Conjoined Twins at the Mother and Child University Hospital Center in N’Djamena, Chad: A Case Report

Olivier Ngaringuem ORCID logo, Mahamat Nour Abakar Djibrine ORCID logo, Lamega Bembo, Ngaringuem Adrienne, Souam Silé Ngembayo, Soukaya Brahim, Adjougoulta Bonté, Kalki Djian-Noné

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952035

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952035

410 724 0

#952006

15 May 2026 : Case report  China

A 56-Year-Old Woman With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Prophylaxis Presenting With Breakthrough Nocardiosis

Ming Lu, Jingwen Zhang, Ying Liu, Feng Nie, Tianyu Zou, Haijun Li, Ping Li, Tianxin Xiang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952006

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952006

474 641 0

#952006

15 May 2026 : Case report  China

A 56-Year-Old Woman With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Prophylaxis Presenting With Breakthrough Nocardiosis

Ming Lu, Jingwen Zhang, Ying Liu, Feng Nie, Tianyu Zou, Haijun Li, Ping Li, Tianxin Xiang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952006

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952006

474 641 0

#952616

14 May 2026 : Case report  Vietnam

Successful Whole-Lung Lavage in Anti–GM-CSF–Negative Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Case Report

Hoan Le, Giang Thi Nguyen, Cuong Ngoc Nguyen, Viet Vu Hoang Nguyen, Duong Dong Nguyen, Hang Minh Le, Van Anh Thi Nguyen, Son Hong Chu, Van Anh Thanh Nguyen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952616

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952616

475 1,364 0

#952616

14 May 2026 : Case report  Vietnam

Successful Whole-Lung Lavage in Anti–GM-CSF–Negative Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Case Report

Hoan Le, Giang Thi Nguyen, Cuong Ngoc Nguyen, Viet Vu Hoang Nguyen, Duong Dong Nguyen, Hang Minh Le, Van Anh Thi Nguyen, Son Hong Chu, Van Anh Thanh Nguyen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952616

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952616

475 1364 0

#953021

13 May 2026 : Case report  Bulgaria

Meningoencephalitis Caused by Escherichia coli in an Adult With No Known Immunocompromising Conditions: A Case Report

Silviya Stoyanova ORCID logo, Emilia Naseva ORCID logo, Tsvetelina Velikova ORCID logo, Zorka Ramsheva ORCID logo, Konstantin Ramshev ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953021

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953021

432 703 0

#953021

13 May 2026 : Case report  Bulgaria

Meningoencephalitis Caused by Escherichia coli in an Adult With No Known Immunocompromising Conditions: A Case Report

Silviya Stoyanova ORCID logo, Emilia Naseva ORCID logo, Tsvetelina Velikova ORCID logo, Zorka Ramsheva ORCID logo, Konstantin Ramshev ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953021

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953021

432 703 0

#952125

12 May 2026 : Case report  China

Sleeve Resection of the Right Upper Lobe for Tracheobronchial Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Superior Vena Cava Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review

Peng Cao, Yulin Wang, Qing Wang, Wei Cai, Rui Zhang ORCID logo, Zhigang Li, Junfeng Geng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952125

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952125

529 619 0

#952125

12 May 2026 : Case report  China

Sleeve Resection of the Right Upper Lobe for Tracheobronchial Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Superior Vena Cava Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review

Peng Cao, Yulin Wang, Qing Wang, Wei Cai, Rui Zhang ORCID logo, Zhigang Li, Junfeng Geng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952125

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952125

529 619 0

#952050

12 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

Life-Threatening Orbital and Intracranial Sequelae of Odontogenic Sinusitis: 3 Complex Cases

Łukasz Skrzypiec ORCID logo, Dariusz Jurkiewicz ORCID logo, Marta Aleksandra Kwiatkowska ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952050

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952050

445 1,047 0

#952050

12 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

Life-Threatening Orbital and Intracranial Sequelae of Odontogenic Sinusitis: 3 Complex Cases

Łukasz Skrzypiec ORCID logo, Dariusz Jurkiewicz ORCID logo, Marta Aleksandra Kwiatkowska ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952050

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952050

445 1047 0

#952160

11 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Subcarinal Mass: An Unusual Presentation of Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Giancarlo Licitra, Alejandro Joglar, William M. Britt, David Krakow, Babar Junaidi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952160

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952160

555 844 0

#952160

11 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Subcarinal Mass: An Unusual Presentation of Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Giancarlo Licitra, Alejandro Joglar, William M. Britt, David Krakow, Babar Junaidi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952160

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952160

555 844 0

#952800

10 May 2026 : Case report  Japan

A Case of Pernicious Anemia Induced by Atezolizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Renal Cell Carcinoma

Takeshi Sugimoto, Gen Kanemori, Hirohumi Kanehira, Akihito Kitao, Yoshiaki Nagatani

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952800

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952800

613 807 0

#952800

10 May 2026 : Case report  Japan

A Case of Pernicious Anemia Induced by Atezolizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Renal Cell Carcinoma

Takeshi Sugimoto, Gen Kanemori, Hirohumi Kanehira, Akihito Kitao, Yoshiaki Nagatani

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952800

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952800

613 807 0

#952237

09 May 2026 : Case report  Indonesia

Uncommon Presentation of Substernal Chylothorax Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Without LIMA Harvest: An Atypical Case

Yan Efrata Sembiring, Fan Maitri Aldian ORCID logo, Jeswant Dillon

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952237

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952237

329 525 0

#952237

09 May 2026 : Case report  Indonesia

Uncommon Presentation of Substernal Chylothorax Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Without LIMA Harvest: An Atypical Case

Yan Efrata Sembiring, Fan Maitri Aldian ORCID logo, Jeswant Dillon

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952237

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952237

329 525 0

#951614

09 May 2026 : Case report  USA

An Uncommon Presentation of Heyde Syndrome: Absence of Visible Endoscopic Angiodysplasia With Resolution After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Ronnie A. Napoles, Cristina Benites ORCID logo, Gabriella Morey, Anthony H. Xu, Luis Santiago Zayas, Kristen Santana ORCID logo, Livasky Concepcion Perez

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951614

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951614

438 657 0

#951614

09 May 2026 : Case report  USA

An Uncommon Presentation of Heyde Syndrome: Absence of Visible Endoscopic Angiodysplasia With Resolution After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Ronnie A. Napoles, Cristina Benites ORCID logo, Gabriella Morey, Anthony H. Xu, Luis Santiago Zayas, Kristen Santana ORCID logo, Livasky Concepcion Perez

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951614

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951614

438 657 0

#952158

08 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Cutaneous Allodynia Associated With GLP-1RA Tirzepatide for Weight Management: A Case Series

Madhu Parna Chakrabarti ORCID logo, Steven Han ORCID logo, Natasha M. Campbell

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952158

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952158

1,410 6,281 0

#952158

08 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Cutaneous Allodynia Associated With GLP-1RA Tirzepatide for Weight Management: A Case Series

Madhu Parna Chakrabarti ORCID logo, Steven Han ORCID logo, Natasha M. Campbell

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952158

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952158

1410 6281 0

#952043

08 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Reversible Rituximab-Induced Bronchiectasis: A Pediatric Case Report and Literature Review

Nasser AlHarbi, Ahmed AlEidan ORCID logo, Masheal A. AlZanbagi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952043

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952043

626 852 0

#952043

08 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Reversible Rituximab-Induced Bronchiectasis: A Pediatric Case Report and Literature Review

Nasser AlHarbi, Ahmed AlEidan ORCID logo, Masheal A. AlZanbagi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952043

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952043

626 852 0

#952185

07 May 2026 : Case report  China

Multidisciplinary Surgical Management for a Pregnant Patient With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

Haiyuan Liu, Junbo Feng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952185

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952185

333 520 0

#952185

07 May 2026 : Case report  China

Multidisciplinary Surgical Management for a Pregnant Patient With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

Haiyuan Liu, Junbo Feng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952185

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952185

333 520 0

#952646

07 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Caught in Transit: Mobile Right Atrial Thrombus in Intermediate-High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism Treated With Half-Dose Alteplase

Wael Gomaa, Khaled Sewify, Eslam Elsayed Abdelshafey, Abdulaziz Alsaher, Ragheb Elmessery, Fadah Alanazi, Adel Azmy, Khalid Al Faraidy ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952646

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952646

573 723 0

#952646

07 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Caught in Transit: Mobile Right Atrial Thrombus in Intermediate-High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism Treated With Half-Dose Alteplase

Wael Gomaa, Khaled Sewify, Eslam Elsayed Abdelshafey, Abdulaziz Alsaher, Ragheb Elmessery, Fadah Alanazi, Adel Azmy, Khalid Al Faraidy ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952646

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952646

573 723 0

#950570

06 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

IgA-Associated Vasculitis Presenting With Acute Abdominal Syndrome in an Older Patient

Bogumił Libura, Marcel M. Majewski, Katarzyna Pęczek-Bartyzel ORCID logo, Michał Nowicki ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950570

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950570

398 620 0

#950570

06 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

IgA-Associated Vasculitis Presenting With Acute Abdominal Syndrome in an Older Patient

Bogumił Libura, Marcel M. Majewski, Katarzyna Pęczek-Bartyzel ORCID logo, Michał Nowicki ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950570

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950570

398 620 0

#951330

05 May 2026 : Case report  China

Congenital Nasal Vestibular Stenosis in an 11-Year-Old: Case Report, Surgical Management, and a Proposal for Refined Nomenclature

Jingjing Guo, Shenghao Niu, Zetao Qian, Kai Ji, Hanghang Zhou, Xiaorong Lu, Xuan-Fen Zhang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951330

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951330

372 675 0

#951330

05 May 2026 : Case report  China

Congenital Nasal Vestibular Stenosis in an 11-Year-Old: Case Report, Surgical Management, and a Proposal for Refined Nomenclature

Jingjing Guo, Shenghao Niu, Zetao Qian, Kai Ji, Hanghang Zhou, Xiaorong Lu, Xuan-Fen Zhang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951330

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951330

372 675 0

#950701

04 May 2026 : Case report  Italy

Extensive Temporal Bone Necrosis in Petrous Bone Cholesteatoma Complicated by Actinomycosis: A Case Report

Saverio Nicoletti, Giannicola Iannella, Giuseppe Magliulo, Daniela Messineo ORCID logo, Alessandro Corsi ORCID logo, Annalisa Pace ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950701

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950701

405 587 0

#950701

04 May 2026 : Case report  Italy

Extensive Temporal Bone Necrosis in Petrous Bone Cholesteatoma Complicated by Actinomycosis: A Case Report

Saverio Nicoletti, Giannicola Iannella, Giuseppe Magliulo, Daniela Messineo ORCID logo, Alessandro Corsi ORCID logo, Annalisa Pace ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950701

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950701

405 587 0

#951838

03 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

An Unexpected Cause of Marathon Dyspnea: A Diagnostic Challenge in an Amateur Athlete

Martyna Świerkowska, Małgorzata Kurpaska ORCID logo, Paweł Krzesiński ORCID logo, Katarzyna Piotrowicz ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951838

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951838

489 707 0

#951838

03 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

An Unexpected Cause of Marathon Dyspnea: A Diagnostic Challenge in an Amateur Athlete

Martyna Świerkowska, Małgorzata Kurpaska ORCID logo, Paweł Krzesiński ORCID logo, Katarzyna Piotrowicz ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951838

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951838

489 707 0

#951971

02 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

The Dahl Concept as a Conservative Approach for Anterior Tooth Wear: A Case Report

Mohammed Abdullah Hawthan ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951971

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951971

442 1,301 0

#951971

02 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

The Dahl Concept as a Conservative Approach for Anterior Tooth Wear: A Case Report

Mohammed Abdullah Hawthan ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951971

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951971

442 1301 0

#952419

01 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Unmasking Adrenal Insufficiency in COVID-19: The Diagnostic Challenge of Concomitant Acute Kidney Injury and High Ileostomy Output

Ioanna I. Yglesias Dimadi ORCID logo, Afshan Hussain, Bronson Benno Joseph Raja ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952419

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952419

536 871 0

#952419

01 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Unmasking Adrenal Insufficiency in COVID-19: The Diagnostic Challenge of Concomitant Acute Kidney Injury and High Ileostomy Output

Ioanna I. Yglesias Dimadi ORCID logo, Afshan Hussain, Bronson Benno Joseph Raja ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952419

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952419

536 871 0

#950844

01 May 2026 : Case report  China

Retinal Granuloma Progression After Scleral Buckling in Ocular Toxocariasis: A Case Report

Xiaolan Liu, Luyun Liang ORCID logo, Liyan Ye, Yiqin Duan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950844

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950844

436 620 0

#950844

01 May 2026 : Case report  China

Retinal Granuloma Progression After Scleral Buckling in Ocular Toxocariasis: A Case Report

Xiaolan Liu, Luyun Liang ORCID logo, Liyan Ye, Yiqin Duan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950844

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950844

436 620 0

#952016

30 Apr 2026 : Case report  Iraq

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma in a 60-Year-Old Man Arising From Congenital Left-Sided Ectopic Right Kidney (Crossed Fused Renal Ectopia) With Invasion Into the Contralateral Kidney

Shakhawan Hama Amin Said, Mzhda Sahib Jafaar, Goran M. Raouf Abdulqader, Zana Ezzat Hama Karim, Kewan Hussein Shekh Faraj ORCID logo, Ali Mzhda Mohammed Ali, Aland Salih Abdullah, Diyam Dlshad Hassan, Ahang Mohammed Abdulrahman

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952016

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952016

404 589 0

#952016

30 Apr 2026 : Case report  Iraq

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma in a 60-Year-Old Man Arising From Congenital Left-Sided Ectopic Right Kidney (Crossed Fused Renal Ectopia) With Invasion Into the Contralateral Kidney

Shakhawan Hama Amin Said, Mzhda Sahib Jafaar, Goran M. Raouf Abdulqader, Zana Ezzat Hama Karim, Kewan Hussein Shekh Faraj ORCID logo, Ali Mzhda Mohammed Ali, Aland Salih Abdullah, Diyam Dlshad Hassan, Ahang Mohammed Abdulrahman

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952016

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952016

404 589 0

#952858

26 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Portal Vein Thrombosis Due to Concomitant Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr Virus Infection: An Underestimated Complication

Shaya Yaanallah AlQahtani

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952858

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952858

452 647 0

#952858

26 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Portal Vein Thrombosis Due to Concomitant Cytomegalovirus and Epstein-Barr Virus Infection: An Underestimated Complication

Shaya Yaanallah AlQahtani

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952858

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952858

452 647 0

#951823

29 Apr 2026 : Case report  USA

A Rare Case of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome in a Young Patient Presenting With Odynophagia Following Antibiotic Use

John Tomasini, Joanna Sajdlowska ORCID logo, Gregory Crisafulli ORCID logo, Hillel Ephros

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951823

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951823

554 891 0

#951823

29 Apr 2026 : Case report  USA

A Rare Case of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome in a Young Patient Presenting With Odynophagia Following Antibiotic Use

John Tomasini, Joanna Sajdlowska ORCID logo, Gregory Crisafulli ORCID logo, Hillel Ephros

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951823

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951823

554 891 0

In Press

Case report  Saudi Arabia

Primary Small Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Breast in a 75-Year-Old Woman With Aggressive Recurrence...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952443  

Case report  USA

Single-Dose Nivolumab as a Trigger of Myocarditis, Myositis, and Myasthenia Gravis Overlap Syndrome With La...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953173  

Case report  Japan

A 73-Year-Old Man With a Late Isolated Brain Metastasis of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Following a Dura...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953192  

Case report  China

Ultrasound Identification of Right Internal Jugular Vein Occlusion After Catheterization in a Premature Infant

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952818  

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923