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Challenging differential diagnosis

#951331

12 Feb 2026 : Case report  USA

Bilateral Adrenal Infarction as an Uncommon Complication of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report

Abhinav Singla ORCID logo, Asmita Addanki ORCID logo, Aleena Shahnawaz ORCID logo, Alyssa Catherine Raj ORCID logo, Anam Sadia, Shah Rukh, Muhammad Ali ORCID logo, Aleksandra Murawska Baptista ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951331

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951331

555 846 0

#951331

12 Feb 2026 : Case report  USA

Bilateral Adrenal Infarction as an Uncommon Complication of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia: A Case Report

Abhinav Singla ORCID logo, Asmita Addanki ORCID logo, Aleena Shahnawaz ORCID logo, Alyssa Catherine Raj ORCID logo, Anam Sadia, Shah Rukh, Muhammad Ali ORCID logo, Aleksandra Murawska Baptista ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951331

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951331

555 846 0

#949900

14 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

A Case of Uncommon Tuberculosis Infection Involving the Sternoclavicular Joint

Shrimahitha Duraiyarasan, Ruijia Hou, Audrey A. Boadu, Phelese Smith, Crisanta Simon ORCID logo, Bethel Shiferaw

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949900

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949900

308 495 0

#949900

14 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

A Case of Uncommon Tuberculosis Infection Involving the Sternoclavicular Joint

Shrimahitha Duraiyarasan, Ruijia Hou, Audrey A. Boadu, Phelese Smith, Crisanta Simon ORCID logo, Bethel Shiferaw

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949900

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949900

308 495 0

#950876

13 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

A Challenging Case of Pleomorphic Lipoma of the Shoulder Mimicking Liposarcoma

Yunan Han ORCID logo, Abid Qureshi, Haleigh M. Heubeck, Yingxian Liu, Luca Milone

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950876

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950876

252 399 0

#950876

13 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

A Challenging Case of Pleomorphic Lipoma of the Shoulder Mimicking Liposarcoma

Yunan Han ORCID logo, Abid Qureshi, Haleigh M. Heubeck, Yingxian Liu, Luca Milone

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950876

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950876

252 399 0

#951102

12 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Anastomotic-Transverse Colon Fistula Following Gastrectomy: A Case Report of Delayed Diagnosis 14 Years After Surgery

Yalan Xu, Zhongshu Li, Wenjia Tian, Ning Chen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951102

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951102

304 456 0

#951102

12 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Anastomotic-Transverse Colon Fistula Following Gastrectomy: A Case Report of Delayed Diagnosis 14 Years After Surgery

Yalan Xu, Zhongshu Li, Wenjia Tian, Ning Chen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951102

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951102

304 456 0

#951908

12 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus With IgA Nephropathy: Challenges in Diagnosis and Management

Mandar Shah ORCID logo, Farheen Malik ORCID logo, Mihika Shah ORCID logo, Maurya Devang Patel ORCID logo, Rutika Pathakjee ORCID logo, Sapan Pandya ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951908

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951908

355 512 0

#951908

12 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus With IgA Nephropathy: Challenges in Diagnosis and Management

Mandar Shah ORCID logo, Farheen Malik ORCID logo, Mihika Shah ORCID logo, Maurya Devang Patel ORCID logo, Rutika Pathakjee ORCID logo, Sapan Pandya ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951908

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951908

355 512 0

#950337

11 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Capsaicin-Triggered Vaginal Burning Due to Obstructed Rectovaginal Fistula: A Rare Case of Perineal Coproliths

Yujiao Wu, Weizheng Huang, Yong Wen, Cengzi Huang, Yaling Li, Jun Li

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950337

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950337

445 864 0

#950337

11 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Capsaicin-Triggered Vaginal Burning Due to Obstructed Rectovaginal Fistula: A Rare Case of Perineal Coproliths

Yujiao Wu, Weizheng Huang, Yong Wen, Cengzi Huang, Yaling Li, Jun Li

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950337

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950337

445 864 0

#951421

11 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Unrepaired Truncus Arteriosus Type 1 With Eisenmenger Syndrome and Recurrent Embolic Strokes: An Adult Case Report

Osama A. Abdulrahman, Mohammad F. Babgi, Jameel T. Alrefai, Atiqah H. Alfahmi, Shaimaa H. Oraif, Nada Bakhsh, Fatma Aboul-Enein ORCID logo, Ahemd M. Samman

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951421

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951421

438 515 0

#951421

11 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Unrepaired Truncus Arteriosus Type 1 With Eisenmenger Syndrome and Recurrent Embolic Strokes: An Adult Case Report

Osama A. Abdulrahman, Mohammad F. Babgi, Jameel T. Alrefai, Atiqah H. Alfahmi, Shaimaa H. Oraif, Nada Bakhsh, Fatma Aboul-Enein ORCID logo, Ahemd M. Samman

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951421

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951421

438 515 0

#950412

10 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Peripheral Neuropathy Linked to Recreational Nitrous Oxide Use: A Case Report

Jeun Jun, Peter Aldo Giammanco ORCID logo, Jack J. Haslett ORCID logo, Andres Duran, Johanna L. Rosenthal

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950412

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950412

407 1,453 0

#950412

10 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Peripheral Neuropathy Linked to Recreational Nitrous Oxide Use: A Case Report

Jeun Jun, Peter Aldo Giammanco ORCID logo, Jack J. Haslett ORCID logo, Andres Duran, Johanna L. Rosenthal

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950412

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950412

407 1453 0

#950992

09 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Recurrent Eosinophilic Pancreatitis With Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis: A Case Report

Xinyu Li, Donglei Zhang, Yanchen Li, Kunning Zhang, Ning Li

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950992

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950992

342 721 0

#950992

09 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Recurrent Eosinophilic Pancreatitis With Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis: A Case Report

Xinyu Li, Donglei Zhang, Yanchen Li, Kunning Zhang, Ning Li

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950992

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950992

342 721 0

#950857

07 Mar 2026 : Case report  Norway

Cryoglobulinemia Type II: Sustained Remission After B-Cell–Directed Therapy

Sara Giæver Suul ORCID logo, Ann Kristin Kvam, Malu Lian Hestdalen, Ulla Randen ORCID logo, Øyvind Midtvedt, Geir E. Tjønnfjord

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950857

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950857

402 620 0

#950857

07 Mar 2026 : Case report  Norway

Cryoglobulinemia Type II: Sustained Remission After B-Cell–Directed Therapy

Sara Giæver Suul ORCID logo, Ann Kristin Kvam, Malu Lian Hestdalen, Ulla Randen ORCID logo, Øyvind Midtvedt, Geir E. Tjønnfjord

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950857

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950857

402 620 0

#950600

08 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Ruptured Pericardial Hydatid Cyst Causing Mitral Annulus Distortion With Severe Mitral Regurgitation and Tamponade-like Symptoms: A Case Report

Abdelrahman Jamiel ORCID logo, Shaimaa Mohamed ORCID logo, Norah Khalid Alobaid, Khalid A. Mohamed, Amjad M.A. Ahmed ORCID logo, Mohammad Salman Mohammad

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950600

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950600

330 489 0

#950600

08 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Ruptured Pericardial Hydatid Cyst Causing Mitral Annulus Distortion With Severe Mitral Regurgitation and Tamponade-like Symptoms: A Case Report

Abdelrahman Jamiel ORCID logo, Shaimaa Mohamed ORCID logo, Norah Khalid Alobaid, Khalid A. Mohamed, Amjad M.A. Ahmed ORCID logo, Mohammad Salman Mohammad

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950600

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950600

330 489 0

#951172

06 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Multifocal Digital Squamous Cell Carcinoma With Sarcoma Differentiation: A Case Report

Yingling Xiang, Liuchang Tan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951172

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951172

293 642 0

#951172

06 Mar 2026 : Case report  China

Multifocal Digital Squamous Cell Carcinoma With Sarcoma Differentiation: A Case Report

Yingling Xiang, Liuchang Tan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951172

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951172

293 642 0

#950406

06 Mar 2026 : Case report  France

Intraoperative Discovery of Permanent Gluteal Filler During Implant Revision: A Case Report on Surgical Adaptation and Risk Awareness

Vivien Moris ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950406

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950406

323 909 0

#950406

06 Mar 2026 : Case report  France

Intraoperative Discovery of Permanent Gluteal Filler During Implant Revision: A Case Report on Surgical Adaptation and Risk Awareness

Vivien Moris ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950406

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950406

323 909 0

#950820

05 Mar 2026 : Case report  Poland

Bilateral Eales’ Disease Managed With Vitrectomy and Anti-VEGF Therapy: A Case Report

Zuzanna Lelek ORCID logo, Martyna Machaj ORCID logo, Katarzyna Krysik ORCID logo, Dominika Janiszewska-Bil ORCID logo, Dariusz Dobrowolski ORCID logo, Sylwia Ewa Szendzielorz-Krzempek, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek ORCID logo, Anita Lyssek-Boroń ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950820

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950820

380 528 0

#950820

05 Mar 2026 : Case report  Poland

Bilateral Eales’ Disease Managed With Vitrectomy and Anti-VEGF Therapy: A Case Report

Zuzanna Lelek ORCID logo, Martyna Machaj ORCID logo, Katarzyna Krysik ORCID logo, Dominika Janiszewska-Bil ORCID logo, Dariusz Dobrowolski ORCID logo, Sylwia Ewa Szendzielorz-Krzempek, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek ORCID logo, Anita Lyssek-Boroń ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950820

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950820

380 528 0

#949653

05 Mar 2026 : Case report  Italy

Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis Induced by Dalbavancin: A Case Report

Vincenzo Scaglione ORCID logo, Marco Cola, Lolita Sasset, Francesco Fortarezza ORCID logo, Carla Casarin, Marco Trevenzoli, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Annamaria Cattelan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949653

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949653

405 599 0

#949653

05 Mar 2026 : Case report  Italy

Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis Induced by Dalbavancin: A Case Report

Vincenzo Scaglione ORCID logo, Marco Cola, Lolita Sasset, Francesco Fortarezza ORCID logo, Carla Casarin, Marco Trevenzoli, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Annamaria Cattelan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949653

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949653

405 599 0

#950718

02 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Desmoplastic Small Round Blue Cell Tumor in a Young Adult Man: A Rare Case of Abdominal Sarcoma

Canan D. Dirican ORCID logo, Folasade Ajayi ORCID logo, Sagar Patel, Sneha Bijoy, Venkata Sireesha Chemarti, Hamid Shaaban

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950718

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950718

360 801 0

#950718

02 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Desmoplastic Small Round Blue Cell Tumor in a Young Adult Man: A Rare Case of Abdominal Sarcoma

Canan D. Dirican ORCID logo, Folasade Ajayi ORCID logo, Sagar Patel, Sneha Bijoy, Venkata Sireesha Chemarti, Hamid Shaaban

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950718

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950718

360 801 0

#951154

04 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Internal Hernia Through the Pars Flaccida: A Rare Intraoperative Finding

Anibal La Riva ORCID logo, Valentin Mocanu, Mélissa V. Wills ORCID logo, Salvador Navarrete

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951154

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951154

294 542 0

#951154

04 Mar 2026 : Case report  USA

Internal Hernia Through the Pars Flaccida: A Rare Intraoperative Finding

Anibal La Riva ORCID logo, Valentin Mocanu, Mélissa V. Wills ORCID logo, Salvador Navarrete

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951154

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951154

294 542 0

#950119

28 Feb 2026 : Case report  Poland

Bilateral Cochlear Implantation in a Child With Galloway-Mowat Syndrome: A Case Report

Marek Porowski ORCID logo, Henryk Skarżyński ORCID logo, Piotr Henryk Skarżyński ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950119

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950119

302 438 0

#950119

28 Feb 2026 : Case report  Poland

Bilateral Cochlear Implantation in a Child With Galloway-Mowat Syndrome: A Case Report

Marek Porowski ORCID logo, Henryk Skarżyński ORCID logo, Piotr Henryk Skarżyński ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950119

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950119

302 438 0

#951448

27 Feb 2026 : Case report  USA

Two Cases of Neurocysticercosis in Indigenous Papuans: Diagnostic and Public Health Challenges

Ainrisq A. Rifai ORCID logo, Ida B. Indrajaya, Christine M. Budke ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951448

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951448

351 535 0

#951448

27 Feb 2026 : Case report  USA

Two Cases of Neurocysticercosis in Indigenous Papuans: Diagnostic and Public Health Challenges

Ainrisq A. Rifai ORCID logo, Ida B. Indrajaya, Christine M. Budke ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951448

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951448

351 535 0

#949272

26 Feb 2026 : Case report  Colombia

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches to Pediatric Pulmonary Abscess: A Case Report

Jhon Camacho-Cruz ORCID logo, María Victoria Alfonso-Hernández ORCID logo, Marieta Arjona-Quintero ORCID logo, William Ricardo Bachiller-Tuta ORCID logo, Maria Luisa Beltran-Echeverry ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949272

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949272

370 899 0

#949272

26 Feb 2026 : Case report  Colombia

Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches to Pediatric Pulmonary Abscess: A Case Report

Jhon Camacho-Cruz ORCID logo, María Victoria Alfonso-Hernández ORCID logo, Marieta Arjona-Quintero ORCID logo, William Ricardo Bachiller-Tuta ORCID logo, Maria Luisa Beltran-Echeverry ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949272

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949272

370 899 0

#951847

02 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Late-Onset Adenovirus-Induced Achalasia in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report

Ali H. Alshaqaq, Mohamed E. Elrggal ORCID logo, Mohammed S. Aljawad, Mahmoud A. Ahmed, Abdulrazack A. Amir, Ahmed M. Alkhunaizi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951847

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951847

438 493 0

#951847

02 Mar 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Late-Onset Adenovirus-Induced Achalasia in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report

Ali H. Alshaqaq, Mohamed E. Elrggal ORCID logo, Mohammed S. Aljawad, Mahmoud A. Ahmed, Abdulrazack A. Amir, Ahmed M. Alkhunaizi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951847

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951847

438 493 0

#950376

25 Feb 2026 : Case report  USA

A 70-Year-Old Woman Receiving Immunosuppressive Therapy Presenting With Iliopsoas Abscess, Pulmonary Miliary Tuberculosis, and Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Shun Nakahara, Shunsuke Kondo ORCID logo, Christian John Capirig ORCID logo, Kazushige Shiraishi, Miho Nakamura, Osamu Hamada ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950376

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950376

627 716 0

#950376

25 Feb 2026 : Case report  USA

A 70-Year-Old Woman Receiving Immunosuppressive Therapy Presenting With Iliopsoas Abscess, Pulmonary Miliary Tuberculosis, and Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis

Shun Nakahara, Shunsuke Kondo ORCID logo, Christian John Capirig ORCID logo, Kazushige Shiraishi, Miho Nakamura, Osamu Hamada ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950376

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950376

627 716 0

#951051

27 Feb 2026 : Case report  China

Management of Extensive Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Lesions: A Case Report

Junzong Chen, Yanhong Gao, Di Tang ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951051

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951051

331 649 0

#951051

27 Feb 2026 : Case report  China

Management of Extensive Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Lesions: A Case Report

Junzong Chen, Yanhong Gao, Di Tang ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951051

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951051

331 649 0

#949293

25 Feb 2026 : Case report  China

Intramural Esophageal Hematoma as a Complication of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Case Report

Liang Xu, Jiandong Jiang, Yunjie Yin, Yanchun Chen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949293

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949293

330 595 0

#949293

25 Feb 2026 : Case report  China

Intramural Esophageal Hematoma as a Complication of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Case Report

Liang Xu, Jiandong Jiang, Yunjie Yin, Yanchun Chen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949293

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949293

330 595 0

#950261

24 Feb 2026 : Case report  China

Acute Neurological and Respiratory Complications Induced by Wasp Stings: A Case Report

Ying Peng, Fuping Luo, Hao Wang, Qiuyan Yang, Lin Mo, Li Jiang, Mengqin Li

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950261

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950261

548 860 0

#950261

24 Feb 2026 : Case report  China

Acute Neurological and Respiratory Complications Induced by Wasp Stings: A Case Report

Ying Peng, Fuping Luo, Hao Wang, Qiuyan Yang, Lin Mo, Li Jiang, Mengqin Li

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950261

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950261

548 860 0

In Press

Case report  China

Thrombolytic Therapy After Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Patients With STEMI From Medically Underdev...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949976  

Case report  Greece

Multilevel Laminectomy for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Low Back Pain in Achondroplasia: A Case Report

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950290  

Case report  Italy

Fractional CO₂ Laser (SCAR3 Scanner) for a Hypertrophic Retracting Cleft Lip Scar: A Case Report

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950607  

Case report  Saudi Arabia

Postoperative Corneal Dellen Following PreserFlo MicroShunt: A Case Report

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950985  

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923