Challenging differential diagnosis

16 Mar 2026 : Case report
A 53-Year-Old Male Smoker With Advanced Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Associated With Paraneoplastic Leukemoid Reaction
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951056
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951056
681 1,337 0

16 Mar 2026 : Case report
A 53-Year-Old Male Smoker With Advanced Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Associated With Paraneoplastic Leukemoid Reaction
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951056
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951056
681 1337 0

16 Mar 2026 : Case report
Fatal Cardiomyopathy Secondary to Seronegative Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy: A Case Report
Benjamin D. Lueck, Alyssa K.W. Maclean, Georges El Hasbani, Andrew J. Layman, Floranne C. Ernste, Courtney A. Arment
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951603
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951603
874 2,640 0

16 Mar 2026 : Case report
Fatal Cardiomyopathy Secondary to Seronegative Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy: A Case Report
Benjamin D. Lueck, Alyssa K.W. Maclean, Georges El Hasbani, Andrew J. Layman, Floranne C. Ernste, Courtney A. Arment
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951603
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951603
874 2640 0

15 Mar 2026 : Case report
Delayed Recognition of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Presenting With Visceral Muscle Dysmotility and Chronic Mucus-Bloody Enteropathy: A Case Report
Settanan Plangsiri
, Manisara Jirapornsuwan, Pat Ngamdachakij, Dhanesh Pitidhammabhorn, Wannisa Wongpipathpong
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950774
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950774
681 1,821 0

15 Mar 2026 : Case report
Delayed Recognition of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Presenting With Visceral Muscle Dysmotility and Chronic Mucus-Bloody Enteropathy: A Case Report
Settanan Plangsiri
, Manisara Jirapornsuwan, Pat Ngamdachakij, Dhanesh Pitidhammabhorn, Wannisa Wongpipathpong
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950774
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950774
681 1821 0

14 Mar 2026 : Case report
A 43-Year-Old Man With Isolated Cutaneous Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis Presenting as a Chronic Necrotizing Ulcer of the Upper Arm
Adebola Oluwabusayo Adetiloye
, Anim Asif
, Olurotimi J. Badero
, Tan Zimri, Nadine C. Brissett-Williams
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951661
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951661
717 1,212 0

14 Mar 2026 : Case report
A 43-Year-Old Man With Isolated Cutaneous Lymphomatoid Granulomatosis Presenting as a Chronic Necrotizing Ulcer of the Upper Arm
Adebola Oluwabusayo Adetiloye
, Anim Asif
, Olurotimi J. Badero
, Tan Zimri, Nadine C. Brissett-Williams
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951661
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951661
717 1212 0

14 Mar 2026 : Case report
A Case of Uncommon Tuberculosis Infection Involving the Sternoclavicular Joint
Shrimahitha Duraiyarasan, Ruijia Hou, Audrey A. Boadu, Phelese Smith, Crisanta Simon
, Bethel Shiferaw
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949900
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949900
642 1,785 0

14 Mar 2026 : Case report
A Case of Uncommon Tuberculosis Infection Involving the Sternoclavicular Joint
Shrimahitha Duraiyarasan, Ruijia Hou, Audrey A. Boadu, Phelese Smith, Crisanta Simon
, Bethel Shiferaw
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949900
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949900
642 1785 0

13 Mar 2026 : Case report
A Challenging Case of Pleomorphic Lipoma of the Shoulder Mimicking Liposarcoma
Yunan Han
, Abid Qureshi, Haleigh M. Heubeck, Yingxian Liu, Luca Milone
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950876
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950876
555 1,123 0

13 Mar 2026 : Case report
A Challenging Case of Pleomorphic Lipoma of the Shoulder Mimicking Liposarcoma
Yunan Han
, Abid Qureshi, Haleigh M. Heubeck, Yingxian Liu, Luca Milone
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950876
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950876
555 1123 0

12 Mar 2026 : Case report
Anastomotic-Transverse Colon Fistula Following Gastrectomy: A Case Report of Delayed Diagnosis 14 Years After Surgery
Yalan Xu, Zhongshu Li, Wenjia Tian, Ning Chen
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951102
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951102
629 1,308 0

12 Mar 2026 : Case report
Anastomotic-Transverse Colon Fistula Following Gastrectomy: A Case Report of Delayed Diagnosis 14 Years After Surgery
Yalan Xu, Zhongshu Li, Wenjia Tian, Ning Chen
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951102
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951102
629 1308 0

12 Mar 2026 : Case report
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus With IgA Nephropathy: Challenges in Diagnosis and Management
Mandar Shah
, Farheen Malik
, Mihika Shah
, Maurya Devang Patel
, Rutika Pathakjee
, Sapan Pandya
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951908
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951908
703 2,210 0

12 Mar 2026 : Case report
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus With IgA Nephropathy: Challenges in Diagnosis and Management
Mandar Shah
, Farheen Malik
, Mihika Shah
, Maurya Devang Patel
, Rutika Pathakjee
, Sapan Pandya
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951908
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951908
703 2210 0

11 Mar 2026 : Case report
Capsaicin-Triggered Vaginal Burning Due to Obstructed Rectovaginal Fistula: A Rare Case of Perineal Coproliths
Yujiao Wu, Weizheng Huang, Yong Wen, Cengzi Huang, Yaling Li, Jun Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950337
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950337
895 1,911 0

11 Mar 2026 : Case report
Capsaicin-Triggered Vaginal Burning Due to Obstructed Rectovaginal Fistula: A Rare Case of Perineal Coproliths
Yujiao Wu, Weizheng Huang, Yong Wen, Cengzi Huang, Yaling Li, Jun Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950337
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950337
895 1911 0

11 Mar 2026 : Case report
Unrepaired Truncus Arteriosus Type 1 With Eisenmenger Syndrome and Recurrent Embolic Strokes: An Adult Case Report
Osama A. Abdulrahman, Mohammad F. Babgi, Jameel T. Alrefai, Atiqah H. Alfahmi, Shaimaa H. Oraif, Nada Bakhsh, Fatma Aboul-Enein
, Ahemd M. Samman
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951421
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951421
845 1,381 0

11 Mar 2026 : Case report
Unrepaired Truncus Arteriosus Type 1 With Eisenmenger Syndrome and Recurrent Embolic Strokes: An Adult Case Report
Osama A. Abdulrahman, Mohammad F. Babgi, Jameel T. Alrefai, Atiqah H. Alfahmi, Shaimaa H. Oraif, Nada Bakhsh, Fatma Aboul-Enein
, Ahemd M. Samman
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951421
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951421
845 1381 0

10 Mar 2026 : Case report
Peripheral Neuropathy Linked to Recreational Nitrous Oxide Use: A Case Report
Jeun Jun, Peter Aldo Giammanco
, Jack J. Haslett
, Andres Duran, Johanna L. Rosenthal
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950412
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950412
875 4,118 0

10 Mar 2026 : Case report
Peripheral Neuropathy Linked to Recreational Nitrous Oxide Use: A Case Report
Jeun Jun, Peter Aldo Giammanco
, Jack J. Haslett
, Andres Duran, Johanna L. Rosenthal
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950412
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950412
875 4118 0

09 Mar 2026 : Case report
Recurrent Eosinophilic Pancreatitis With Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis: A Case Report
Xinyu Li, Donglei Zhang, Yanchen Li, Kunning Zhang, Ning Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950992
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950992
734 2,039 0

09 Mar 2026 : Case report
Recurrent Eosinophilic Pancreatitis With Eosinophilic Gastroenteritis: A Case Report
Xinyu Li, Donglei Zhang, Yanchen Li, Kunning Zhang, Ning Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950992
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950992
734 2039 0

08 Mar 2026 : Case report
Ruptured Pericardial Hydatid Cyst Causing Mitral Annulus Distortion With Severe Mitral Regurgitation and Tamponade-like Symptoms: A Case Report
Abdelrahman Jamiel
, Shaimaa Mohamed
, Norah Khalid Alobaid, Khalid A. Mohamed, Amjad M.A. Ahmed
, Mohammad Salman Mohammad
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950600
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950600
696 1,250 0

08 Mar 2026 : Case report
Ruptured Pericardial Hydatid Cyst Causing Mitral Annulus Distortion With Severe Mitral Regurgitation and Tamponade-like Symptoms: A Case Report
Abdelrahman Jamiel
, Shaimaa Mohamed
, Norah Khalid Alobaid, Khalid A. Mohamed, Amjad M.A. Ahmed
, Mohammad Salman Mohammad
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950600
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950600
696 1250 0

07 Mar 2026 : Case report
Cryoglobulinemia Type II: Sustained Remission After B-Cell–Directed Therapy
Sara Giæver Suul
, Ann Kristin Kvam, Malu Lian Hestdalen, Ulla Randen
, Øyvind Midtvedt, Geir E. Tjønnfjord
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950857
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950857
737 1,818 0

07 Mar 2026 : Case report
Cryoglobulinemia Type II: Sustained Remission After B-Cell–Directed Therapy
Sara Giæver Suul
, Ann Kristin Kvam, Malu Lian Hestdalen, Ulla Randen
, Øyvind Midtvedt, Geir E. Tjønnfjord
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950857
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950857
737 1818 0

06 Mar 2026 : Case report
Multifocal Digital Squamous Cell Carcinoma With Sarcoma Differentiation: A Case Report
Yingling Xiang, Liuchang Tan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951172
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951172
781 2,144 0

06 Mar 2026 : Case report
Multifocal Digital Squamous Cell Carcinoma With Sarcoma Differentiation: A Case Report
Yingling Xiang, Liuchang Tan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951172
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951172
781 2144 0

06 Mar 2026 : Case report
Intraoperative Discovery of Permanent Gluteal Filler During Implant Revision: A Case Report on Surgical Adaptation and Risk Awareness
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950406
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950406
800 2,039 0

06 Mar 2026 : Case report
Intraoperative Discovery of Permanent Gluteal Filler During Implant Revision: A Case Report on Surgical Adaptation and Risk Awareness
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950406
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950406
800 2039 0

05 Mar 2026 : Case report
Bilateral Eales’ Disease Managed With Vitrectomy and Anti-VEGF Therapy: A Case Report
Zuzanna Lelek
, Martyna Machaj
, Katarzyna Krysik
, Dominika Janiszewska-Bil
, Dariusz Dobrowolski
, Sylwia Ewa Szendzielorz-Krzempek, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
, Anita Lyssek-Boroń
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950820
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950820
783 1,690 0

05 Mar 2026 : Case report
Bilateral Eales’ Disease Managed With Vitrectomy and Anti-VEGF Therapy: A Case Report
Zuzanna Lelek
, Martyna Machaj
, Katarzyna Krysik
, Dominika Janiszewska-Bil
, Dariusz Dobrowolski
, Sylwia Ewa Szendzielorz-Krzempek, Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
, Anita Lyssek-Boroń
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950820
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950820
783 1690 0

05 Mar 2026 : Case report
Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis Induced by Dalbavancin: A Case Report
Vincenzo Scaglione
, Marco Cola, Lolita Sasset, Francesco Fortarezza
, Carla Casarin, Marco Trevenzoli, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Annamaria Cattelan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949653
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949653
780 1,736 0

05 Mar 2026 : Case report
Leukocytoclastic Vasculitis Induced by Dalbavancin: A Case Report
Vincenzo Scaglione
, Marco Cola, Lolita Sasset, Francesco Fortarezza
, Carla Casarin, Marco Trevenzoli, Angelo Paolo Dei Tos, Annamaria Cattelan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949653
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949653
780 1736 0

04 Mar 2026 : Case report
Internal Hernia Through the Pars Flaccida: A Rare Intraoperative Finding
Anibal La Riva
, Valentin Mocanu, Mélissa V. Wills
, Salvador Navarrete
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951154
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951154
663 1,427 0

04 Mar 2026 : Case report
Internal Hernia Through the Pars Flaccida: A Rare Intraoperative Finding
Anibal La Riva
, Valentin Mocanu, Mélissa V. Wills
, Salvador Navarrete
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951154
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951154
663 1427 0

03 Mar 2026 : Case report
A 17-Year-Old Male Adolescent With a Giant Isolated Scalp Neurofibroma Associated With a Calvarial Defect: A Case Report
Mustafa Kaya, Muhammed Ömer Bakaç, Cemil Atahan Cevrioğlu, Çağla Özdemir
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952287
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952287
732 1,555 0

03 Mar 2026 : Case report
A 17-Year-Old Male Adolescent With a Giant Isolated Scalp Neurofibroma Associated With a Calvarial Defect: A Case Report
Mustafa Kaya, Muhammed Ömer Bakaç, Cemil Atahan Cevrioğlu, Çağla Özdemir
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952287
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952287
732 1555 0

02 Mar 2026 : Case report
Desmoplastic Small Round Blue Cell Tumor in a Young Adult Man: A Rare Case of Abdominal Sarcoma
Canan D. Dirican
, Folasade Ajayi
, Sagar Patel, Sneha Bijoy, Venkata Sireesha Chemarti, Hamid Shaaban
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950718
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950718
748 2,990 0

02 Mar 2026 : Case report
Desmoplastic Small Round Blue Cell Tumor in a Young Adult Man: A Rare Case of Abdominal Sarcoma
Canan D. Dirican
, Folasade Ajayi
, Sagar Patel, Sneha Bijoy, Venkata Sireesha Chemarti, Hamid Shaaban
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950718
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950718
748 2990 0

02 Mar 2026 : Case report
Late-Onset Adenovirus-Induced Achalasia in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report
Ali H. Alshaqaq, Mohamed E. Elrggal
, Mohammed S. Aljawad, Mahmoud A. Ahmed, Abdulrazack A. Amir, Ahmed M. Alkhunaizi
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951847
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951847
821 1,228 0

02 Mar 2026 : Case report
Late-Onset Adenovirus-Induced Achalasia in a Kidney Transplant Recipient: A Case Report
Ali H. Alshaqaq, Mohamed E. Elrggal
, Mohammed S. Aljawad, Mahmoud A. Ahmed, Abdulrazack A. Amir, Ahmed M. Alkhunaizi
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951847
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951847
821 1228 0

28 Feb 2026 : Case report
Bilateral Cochlear Implantation in a Child With Galloway-Mowat Syndrome: A Case Report
Marek Porowski
, Henryk Skarżyński
, Piotr Henryk Skarżyński
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950119
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950119
654 1,079 0

28 Feb 2026 : Case report
Bilateral Cochlear Implantation in a Child With Galloway-Mowat Syndrome: A Case Report
Marek Porowski
, Henryk Skarżyński
, Piotr Henryk Skarżyński
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950119
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950119
654 1079 0

27 Feb 2026 : Case report
Two Cases of Neurocysticercosis in Indigenous Papuans: Diagnostic and Public Health Challenges
Ainrisq A. Rifai
, Ida B. Indrajaya, Christine M. Budke
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951448
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951448
674 1,367 0

27 Feb 2026 : Case report
Two Cases of Neurocysticercosis in Indigenous Papuans: Diagnostic and Public Health Challenges
Ainrisq A. Rifai
, Ida B. Indrajaya, Christine M. Budke
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951448
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951448
674 1367 0

27 Feb 2026 : Case report
Management of Extensive Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Lesions: A Case Report
Junzong Chen, Yanhong Gao, Di Tang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951051
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951051
703 2,382 0

27 Feb 2026 : Case report
Management of Extensive Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis Lesions: A Case Report
Junzong Chen, Yanhong Gao, Di Tang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951051
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951051
703 2382 0
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