Challenging differential diagnosis

03 Oct 2025 : Case report
A Rare Case of Waldenström Macroglobulinemia Presenting as Bilateral Bloody Pleural Effusion and Pancytopenia
Yue Qing Chen, Hua Wang, Qiong Feng
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948815
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948815
327 1,119 0

03 Oct 2025 : Case report
A Rare Case of Waldenström Macroglobulinemia Presenting as Bilateral Bloody Pleural Effusion and Pancytopenia
Yue Qing Chen, Hua Wang, Qiong Feng
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948815
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948815
327 1119 0

03 Oct 2025 : Case report
Necrotizing Fasciitis and Targeted Muscle Reinnervation in the Upper Extremity: A Case Report
Joaquín Herrera Leigh
, Carlos A. Córdova, Sara Fischer
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949459
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949459
329 802 0

03 Oct 2025 : Case report
Necrotizing Fasciitis and Targeted Muscle Reinnervation in the Upper Extremity: A Case Report
Joaquín Herrera Leigh
, Carlos A. Córdova, Sara Fischer
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949459
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949459
329 802 0

02 Oct 2025 : Case report
Asystole Triggered by Swallowing: Insights From a Case of Infective Endocarditis in a 35-Year-Old HIV Patient
Piotr Kalisz
, Sabina Kostorz-Nosal
, Magdalena Latos
, Michał Zieliński
, Bartłomiej Gałuszka
, Krzysztof Irlik
, Tomasz Hrapkowicz
, Michał Glanowski, Krystian Jakimowicz, Szymon Skoczyński
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947662
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947662
339 682 0

02 Oct 2025 : Case report
Asystole Triggered by Swallowing: Insights From a Case of Infective Endocarditis in a 35-Year-Old HIV Patient
Piotr Kalisz
, Sabina Kostorz-Nosal
, Magdalena Latos
, Michał Zieliński
, Bartłomiej Gałuszka
, Krzysztof Irlik
, Tomasz Hrapkowicz
, Michał Glanowski, Krystian Jakimowicz, Szymon Skoczyński
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947662
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947662
339 682 0

31 Aug 2025 : Case report
Rapid-Onset Venous Thrombosis After Tibia Fracture: A Case Report
Caiquan Long, Zizhen Xie, Weili Luo, Haotian Wang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948654
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948654
311 844 0

31 Aug 2025 : Case report
Rapid-Onset Venous Thrombosis After Tibia Fracture: A Case Report
Caiquan Long, Zizhen Xie, Weili Luo, Haotian Wang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948654
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948654
311 844 0

30 Sep 2025 : Case report
Disseminated Peritoneal Leiomyomatosis of the Peritoneum Following Laparoscopic Supracervical Hysterectomy with Morcellation: A Case Report
Jakub Młodawski
, Marcin Majczak, Anna Zmelonek-Znamirowska
, Jakub Kabza
, Marta Młodawska
, Zdzisław Domagała, Nina Zbylut, Piotr Lewitowicz
, Grzegorz Świercz
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948218
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948218
280 1,137 0

30 Sep 2025 : Case report
Disseminated Peritoneal Leiomyomatosis of the Peritoneum Following Laparoscopic Supracervical Hysterectomy with Morcellation: A Case Report
Jakub Młodawski
, Marcin Majczak, Anna Zmelonek-Znamirowska
, Jakub Kabza
, Marta Młodawska
, Zdzisław Domagała, Nina Zbylut, Piotr Lewitowicz
, Grzegorz Świercz
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948218
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948218
280 1137 0

29 Sep 2025 : Case report
Severe Myoclonus Masking Thyroid Storm Following Etomidate Administration: A Case Report
Ting Wang, Yun Wang, Xiaoning Zhu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947735
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947735
308 708 0

29 Sep 2025 : Case report
Severe Myoclonus Masking Thyroid Storm Following Etomidate Administration: A Case Report
Ting Wang, Yun Wang, Xiaoning Zhu
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947735
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947735
308 708 0

28 Sep 2025 : Case report
Prosthetic Knee Joint Infection with Haemophilus influenzae 1 Year After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Report and Literature Review
Ahmed AlSharakhat
, Safiya AlMusawi
, Ahmed Husain, Wafa Hasan, Nisha Chandran Vijayamma, Feras AlMarzooq
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950298
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950298
336 935 0

28 Sep 2025 : Case report
Prosthetic Knee Joint Infection with Haemophilus influenzae 1 Year After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Case Report and Literature Review
Ahmed AlSharakhat
, Safiya AlMusawi
, Ahmed Husain, Wafa Hasan, Nisha Chandran Vijayamma, Feras AlMarzooq
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950298
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950298
336 935 0

27 Sep 2025 : Case report
Restoration of Cardiac Function in Left Bundle Branch Block-Induced Cardiomyopathy via Conduction System Pacing: A Case Report
Jing Wang, Bing Han, Xiaojuan Wang, Zixian Chen, Wenqiang Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948576
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948576
331 1,827 0

27 Sep 2025 : Case report
Restoration of Cardiac Function in Left Bundle Branch Block-Induced Cardiomyopathy via Conduction System Pacing: A Case Report
Jing Wang, Bing Han, Xiaojuan Wang, Zixian Chen, Wenqiang Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948576
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948576
331 1827 0

15 Sep 2025 : Case report
Vertebral Artery Dissection Induced by Fitness Video Game Exercise: A Case Report
Hiroyuki Tokue, Azusa Tokue, Yoshito Tsushima
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950188
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950188
512 1,884 0

15 Sep 2025 : Case report
Vertebral Artery Dissection Induced by Fitness Video Game Exercise: A Case Report
Hiroyuki Tokue, Azusa Tokue, Yoshito Tsushima
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950188
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950188
512 1884 0

26 Sep 2025 : Case report
Diagnostic Challenges in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in a Young Liver Transplant Patient with Ulcerative Colitis: A Case Report
Maria Kopoń
, Aleksandra Wileńska, Marek Zdrenka
, Łukasz Szylberg
, Jarosław Koza
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948652
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948652
414 908 0

26 Sep 2025 : Case report
Diagnostic Challenges in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma in a Young Liver Transplant Patient with Ulcerative Colitis: A Case Report
Maria Kopoń
, Aleksandra Wileńska, Marek Zdrenka
, Łukasz Szylberg
, Jarosław Koza
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948652
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948652
414 908 0

23 Sep 2025 : Case report
Postictal Petechial Skin Rash (Trout Skin) After a First Epileptic Seizure in a 54-Year-Old Man
Annina Bopp, Sarah Albrecht, Lars C. Huber
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948740
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948740
239 640 0

23 Sep 2025 : Case report
Postictal Petechial Skin Rash (Trout Skin) After a First Epileptic Seizure in a 54-Year-Old Man
Annina Bopp, Sarah Albrecht, Lars C. Huber
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948740
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948740
239 640 0

22 Sep 2025 : Case report
Initial Manic Presentation in Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: A Case Report
Fatima Ghazi Alotaibi
, Rakan Bahammam
, Khalid M. Alqarni
, Othman O. Aldraihem
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949905
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949905
503 2,050 0

22 Sep 2025 : Case report
Initial Manic Presentation in Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease: A Case Report
Fatima Ghazi Alotaibi
, Rakan Bahammam
, Khalid M. Alqarni
, Othman O. Aldraihem
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949905
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949905
503 2050 0

22 Sep 2025 : Case report
Dermoid Cyst Causing Neonatal Brain Abscesses: A Case Report
Yi Yuan, Ping Zhou, Xiaojun Dong, Yong Sun, Zongjian An
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948196
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948196
348 1,285 0

22 Sep 2025 : Case report
Dermoid Cyst Causing Neonatal Brain Abscesses: A Case Report
Yi Yuan, Ping Zhou, Xiaojun Dong, Yong Sun, Zongjian An
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948196
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948196
348 1285 0

21 Sep 2025 : Case report
Acute Gluteal Compartment Syndrome and Sciatic Nerve Palsy Following Prolonged Immobilization in an Intravenous Drug User: A Case Report
Platon Papageorgiou
, Vasileios Giannatos
, Panagiotis Antzoulas
, Evangelia Argyropoulou
, Christos Koukos
, Zinon Kokkalis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948893
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948893
322 1,546 0

21 Sep 2025 : Case report
Acute Gluteal Compartment Syndrome and Sciatic Nerve Palsy Following Prolonged Immobilization in an Intravenous Drug User: A Case Report
Platon Papageorgiou
, Vasileios Giannatos
, Panagiotis Antzoulas
, Evangelia Argyropoulou
, Christos Koukos
, Zinon Kokkalis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948893
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948893
322 1546 0

20 Sep 2025 : Case report
Alveolar Echinococcosis Mimicking Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma Leading to Liver Transplant: A Case Report
Hrvoje Premec, Mislav Barišić-Jaman
, Petra Dinjar Kujundžić, Nikola Sobočan, Maja Mijić, Miloš Lalovac, Frane Paštrović, Vid Matišić, Ivica Grgurević, Tajana Filipec-Kanižaj
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948414
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948414
357 896 0

20 Sep 2025 : Case report
Alveolar Echinococcosis Mimicking Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma Leading to Liver Transplant: A Case Report
Hrvoje Premec, Mislav Barišić-Jaman
, Petra Dinjar Kujundžić, Nikola Sobočan, Maja Mijić, Miloš Lalovac, Frane Paštrović, Vid Matišić, Ivica Grgurević, Tajana Filipec-Kanižaj
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948414
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948414
357 896 0

19 Aug 2025 : Case report
Severe Bradyarrhythmia and Reduced Cardiac Output Due to Oral Baclofen Withdrawal in a 24-Year Old Man: A Case Report
Dinuk Sachintha Liyanage
, Jitain Sivarajah, Craig Johnston, Ravindranath Tiruvoipati
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948678
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948678
530 1,065 0

19 Aug 2025 : Case report
Severe Bradyarrhythmia and Reduced Cardiac Output Due to Oral Baclofen Withdrawal in a 24-Year Old Man: A Case Report
Dinuk Sachintha Liyanage
, Jitain Sivarajah, Craig Johnston, Ravindranath Tiruvoipati
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948678
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948678
530 1065 0

19 Sep 2025 : Case report
When Neurological Symptoms Hide a Life-Threatening Hemorrhage: A Case Report of Diagnostic Challenges and Management of Hemorrhagic Shock From an Aberrant Radial Artery
Arnaud Robert, Thibaud T’kind, Sammy Tawk, Patrick M. Honoré, Pierre Bulpa
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948021
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948021
551 992 0

19 Sep 2025 : Case report
When Neurological Symptoms Hide a Life-Threatening Hemorrhage: A Case Report of Diagnostic Challenges and Management of Hemorrhagic Shock From an Aberrant Radial Artery
Arnaud Robert, Thibaud T’kind, Sammy Tawk, Patrick M. Honoré, Pierre Bulpa
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948021
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948021
551 992 0

17 Sep 2025 : Case report
Constipation as an Atypical Presentation of Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report
Ioannis Xefteris, Argyrios Periferakis
, Loredana Goran
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949359
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949359
967 842 0

17 Sep 2025 : Case report
Constipation as an Atypical Presentation of Hyperparathyroidism: A Case Report
Ioannis Xefteris, Argyrios Periferakis
, Loredana Goran
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949359
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949359
967 842 0

16 Sep 2025 : Case report
Successful Aortic Valve Replacement After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Following Initial Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (SAVR): A Case Report
Majed Tolah
, Osama A. Abdulrahman, Ahmed Mohamed Shaban, Amna M. Qawalh, Hasan I. Sandogji
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949438
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949438
536 1,592 0

16 Sep 2025 : Case report
Successful Aortic Valve Replacement After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) Following Initial Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement (SAVR): A Case Report
Majed Tolah
, Osama A. Abdulrahman, Ahmed Mohamed Shaban, Amna M. Qawalh, Hasan I. Sandogji
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949438
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949438
536 1592 0

13 Sep 2025 : Case report
Guillain-Barré Syndrome Secondary to Snake Bite: A Report of a Rare and Fatal Case
Parth Mukeshbhai Dhamelia, Dipak R. Mokariya, Jaspreet Singh Anand, Pragyat Futela, Aleksandra Murawska Baptista, Abhinav Singla
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948917
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948917
461 1,268 0

13 Sep 2025 : Case report
Guillain-Barré Syndrome Secondary to Snake Bite: A Report of a Rare and Fatal Case
Parth Mukeshbhai Dhamelia, Dipak R. Mokariya, Jaspreet Singh Anand, Pragyat Futela, Aleksandra Murawska Baptista, Abhinav Singla
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948917
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948917
461 1268 0

13 Sep 2025 : Case report
Giant Intra-Abdominal Tumor, Compatible with Liposarcoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Niu Dai
, Juzheng Yuan, Xiaoyi Wang, He Bai, Haohao Ding, Xiao Li, Shuqiang Yue
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948952
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948952
420 1,409 0

13 Sep 2025 : Case report
Giant Intra-Abdominal Tumor, Compatible with Liposarcoma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Niu Dai
, Juzheng Yuan, Xiaoyi Wang, He Bai, Haohao Ding, Xiao Li, Shuqiang Yue
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948952
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948952
420 1409 0

14 Sep 2025 : Case report
Management of Complex Anal Fistula in Recurrent Perianal Abscess: A Case Report
Mingzi Zhang, Wei Wang, Yijun Xia, Huaqing Zhang, Yue Du, Zhi Wang, Xiao Long
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948682
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948682
624 3,577 0

14 Sep 2025 : Case report
Management of Complex Anal Fistula in Recurrent Perianal Abscess: A Case Report
Mingzi Zhang, Wei Wang, Yijun Xia, Huaqing Zhang, Yue Du, Zhi Wang, Xiao Long
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948682
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948682
624 3577 0

12 Sep 2025 : Case report
Isolated Sensorineural Hearing Loss as the Sole Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Alejandro Arango
, Sehreen Mumtaz
, Andy Abril
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948700
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948700
482 1,764 0

12 Sep 2025 : Case report
Isolated Sensorineural Hearing Loss as the Sole Manifestation of Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Alejandro Arango
, Sehreen Mumtaz
, Andy Abril
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948700
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e948700
482 1764 0

10 Sep 2025 : Case report
Smoking and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Key Contributors to Central Retinal Vein Occlusion in an Elderly Patient
Kristina J. Hartung
, Nataša Vidovič Valentinčič
, Marjeta Terčelj, Ana Pajtler Rošar
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947140
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947140
416 937 0

10 Sep 2025 : Case report
Smoking and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Key Contributors to Central Retinal Vein Occlusion in an Elderly Patient
Kristina J. Hartung
, Nataša Vidovič Valentinčič
, Marjeta Terčelj, Ana Pajtler Rošar
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.947140
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e947140
416 937 0

06 Sep 2025 : Case report
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Facilitating Debulking Surgery in Metastatic VIPoma with Severe Diarrhea and Hypovolemic Shock
Ahsan Wahab, Puneet Raman, Matthew Koshy, Yolande Chen
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949041
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949041
403 677 0

06 Sep 2025 : Case report
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy Facilitating Debulking Surgery in Metastatic VIPoma with Severe Diarrhea and Hypovolemic Shock
Ahsan Wahab, Puneet Raman, Matthew Koshy, Yolande Chen
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949041
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949041
403 677 0
In Press
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949976
Case report
Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950290
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950607
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950985
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