Challenging differential diagnosis
13 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Double-Incision Surgical Management of Incarcerated Obturator Hernia Presenting With Acute Right Lower Abdominal Pain in a 67-Year-Old Woman
YeSheng Zhang, XiaoXin Gu, YiHeng Yang, GuoChao Ye, Neng Lou
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949940
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949940
543 1,107 0
13 Jan 2026 : Case report
Double-Incision Surgical Management of Incarcerated Obturator Hernia Presenting With Acute Right Lower Abdominal Pain in a 67-Year-Old Woman
YeSheng Zhang, XiaoXin Gu, YiHeng Yang, GuoChao Ye, Neng Lou
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949940
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949940
543 1107 0
11 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Complex Aorto-Spinal Fistula With Multifocal Abscesses in an Immunosuppressed Elderly Man Following Endovascular Aortic Repair
Adam Henderson 
, Mohamed G. Ibrahim, Mario El Hayek, Margaret E. McKinney, Jesse W. St Clair IV
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949903
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949903
794 1,089 0
11 Jan 2026 : Case report
Complex Aorto-Spinal Fistula With Multifocal Abscesses in an Immunosuppressed Elderly Man Following Endovascular Aortic Repair
Adam Henderson , Mohamed G. Ibrahim, Mario El Hayek, Margaret E. McKinney, Jesse W. St Clair IV
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949903
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949903
794 1089 0
03 Jan 2026 : Case report 
A Case of VEXAS Syndrome Initially Masked as Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Importance of Marrow Vacuolization and UBA1 Testing: A Case Report
Ehsan Shahverdi, Petra Mundmann, Christian Pohlkamp, Safae Dirare, Islam Hussein Mohamed, Hüdanur Semerci, Corinna Petz
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950181
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950181
947 2,049 0
03 Jan 2026 : Case report
A Case of VEXAS Syndrome Initially Masked as Myelodysplastic Syndrome: Importance of Marrow Vacuolization and UBA1 Testing: A Case Report
Ehsan Shahverdi, Petra Mundmann, Christian Pohlkamp, Safae Dirare, Islam Hussein Mohamed, Hüdanur Semerci, Corinna Petz
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950181
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950181
947 2049 0
08 Jan 2026 : Case report
Blood Culture-Negative Cardiovascular Syphilis in an Untreated HIV-Positive Man
Habib Behjatnia, Antonio Crespo, Yiliam Castillo, Liorge Dominguez, Stephen J. Carlan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949796
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949796
631 907 0
08 Jan 2026 : Case report
Blood Culture-Negative Cardiovascular Syphilis in an Untreated HIV-Positive Man
Habib Behjatnia, Antonio Crespo, Yiliam Castillo, Liorge Dominguez, Stephen J. Carlan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949796
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949796
631 907 0
09 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Technical Approach to Repair of Tracheogastric Conduit Fistula Following Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: A Case Report
Wongsakorn Chaochankit , Srila Samphao, Voravit Chittithavorn, Chutida Sungworawongpana
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950499
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950499
685 1,178 0
09 Jan 2026 : Case report
Technical Approach to Repair of Tracheogastric Conduit Fistula Following Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: A Case Report
Wongsakorn Chaochankit , Srila Samphao, Voravit Chittithavorn, Chutida Sungworawongpana
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950499
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950499
685 1178 0
09 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Effects of Individualized Forearm Isometric Exercise on Blood Flow Volume After Arteriovenous Fistula Surgery: A Case Series
Yose Waluyo , Umar Usman, Muhammad Syairozi Hidayat
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949334
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949334
662 1,088 0
09 Jan 2026 : Case report
Effects of Individualized Forearm Isometric Exercise on Blood Flow Volume After Arteriovenous Fistula Surgery: A Case Series
Yose Waluyo , Umar Usman, Muhammad Syairozi Hidayat
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949334
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949334
662 1088 0
04 Jan 2026 : Case report
Effective Management of a Rare Case of Pediatric ANCA-Associated Vasculitis With Rituximab and Mycophenolate Mofetil
Yi Fang, Ali Kurady, Faris Q. Hashim, Blaine Berger, Arundhati Rao
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949274
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949274
842 2,006 0
04 Jan 2026 : Case report
Effective Management of a Rare Case of Pediatric ANCA-Associated Vasculitis With Rituximab and Mycophenolate Mofetil
Yi Fang, Ali Kurady, Faris Q. Hashim, Blaine Berger, Arundhati Rao
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949274
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949274
842 2006 0
08 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Diagnostic Challenges in Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: A Case of Artificial Mitral Valve Dysfunction as a Possible Trigger for Severe Thrombotic Microangiopathy
Gabriela Kot , Agata Wróbel , Błażej Kieszek , Zbigniew Sablik , Michał Nowicki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948516
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e948516
757 1,022 0
08 Jan 2026 : Case report
Diagnostic Challenges in Atypical Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome: A Case of Artificial Mitral Valve Dysfunction as a Possible Trigger for Severe Thrombotic Microangiopathy
Gabriela Kot , Agata Wróbel , Błażej Kieszek , Zbigniew Sablik , Michał Nowicki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948516
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e948516
757 1022 0
07 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Fampridine in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Type 4 With SPAST Variant c.683-2A>C: A Case Report
Josef Finsterer
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951160
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951160
583 1,225 0
07 Jan 2026 : Case report
Fampridine in Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Type 4 With SPAST Variant c.683-2A>C: A Case Report
Josef Finsterer
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951160
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951160
583 1225 0
05 Jan 2026 : Case report
Healing Beyond the Operating Room: Bedside Strategies for Necrotizing Fasciitis
Gabriela Kot , Łukasz Świątek , Tomasz Banasiewicz
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949754
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949754
621 1,620 0
05 Jan 2026 : Case report
Healing Beyond the Operating Room: Bedside Strategies for Necrotizing Fasciitis
Gabriela Kot , Łukasz Świątek , Tomasz Banasiewicz
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949754
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949754
621 1620 0
06 Jan 2026 : Case report
Rehabilitation of Lower Limb Motor Dysfunction and Neurogenic Bladder After Low-Dose Chlorfenapyr Poisoning With Delayed Rhabdomyolysis: A Case Report
Beibei Hou, Mingru Huang , Xinwei Tang, Shan Tian, Gang Liu, Junfa Wu, Yi Wu, Hongyu Xie
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949455
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949455
860 1,151 0
06 Jan 2026 : Case report
Rehabilitation of Lower Limb Motor Dysfunction and Neurogenic Bladder After Low-Dose Chlorfenapyr Poisoning With Delayed Rhabdomyolysis: A Case Report
Beibei Hou, Mingru Huang , Xinwei Tang, Shan Tian, Gang Liu, Junfa Wu, Yi Wu, Hongyu Xie
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949455
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949455
860 1151 0
30 Dec 2025 : Case report
Beyond CKD-Associated Pruritus: Paraneoplastic Itch Revealing CLL/SLL in ESRD: A Case Report
Julia Kacperczyk , Monika Dąbek, Agnieszka Makówka , Michał Nowicki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949787
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949787
796 1,335 0
30 Dec 2025 : Case report
Beyond CKD-Associated Pruritus: Paraneoplastic Itch Revealing CLL/SLL in ESRD: A Case Report
Julia Kacperczyk , Monika Dąbek, Agnieszka Makówka , Michał Nowicki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949787
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949787
796 1335 0
05 Jan 2026 : Case report 
A 67-Year-Old Man With Hypertension Presenting With Spontaneous Rupture of a Large Splenic Artery Aneurysm Associated With Thrombus
Rakia Siala, Mohamed Ali Mseddi , Chaima Yakoubi , Alia Zehani, Hajer Hassine, Meriem Hsairi , Rami Guizani , Hela Kchir , Karim Sassi, Mohamed Ben Slima
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950099
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950099
733 1,250 0
05 Jan 2026 : Case report
A 67-Year-Old Man With Hypertension Presenting With Spontaneous Rupture of a Large Splenic Artery Aneurysm Associated With Thrombus
Rakia Siala, Mohamed Ali Mseddi , Chaima Yakoubi , Alia Zehani, Hajer Hassine, Meriem Hsairi , Rami Guizani , Hela Kchir , Karim Sassi, Mohamed Ben Slima
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950099
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950099
733 1250 0
01 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Twisted Mystery: Identifying Gallbladder Volvulus: Challenges in Preoperative Diagnosis
Yahya Al-Habbal, Ayman M. Al-Qaaneh , Adnan A. Al Aloul, Sami Lazkani, Afnan Alghnaimat
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949283
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949283
971 168 0
01 Jan 2026 : Case report
Twisted Mystery: Identifying Gallbladder Volvulus: Challenges in Preoperative Diagnosis
Yahya Al-Habbal, Ayman M. Al-Qaaneh , Adnan A. Al Aloul, Sami Lazkani, Afnan Alghnaimat
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949283
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949283
971 168 0
04 Jan 2026 : Case report
Peritoneal Post-Radiation Angiosarcoma in a Patient With a History of Radiation for Cervical Cancer
Xuan-Fang Qian, Xia-Wan Wang, He-Qing Yi, Lin-Fa Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949701
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949701
658 964 0
04 Jan 2026 : Case report
Peritoneal Post-Radiation Angiosarcoma in a Patient With a History of Radiation for Cervical Cancer
Xuan-Fang Qian, Xia-Wan Wang, He-Qing Yi, Lin-Fa Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949701
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949701
658 964 0
02 Jan 2026 : Case report
Multidisciplinary Management and Anesthesia Considerations for Diabetic Ketoacidosis With Hypertriglyceridemic Acute Pancreatitis in Pregnancy: A Case Report
Peiting Liu, Tao Li, Suquan Yu, Fan Liu, Lanji Huang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949837
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949837
1,032 103 0
02 Jan 2026 : Case report
Multidisciplinary Management and Anesthesia Considerations for Diabetic Ketoacidosis With Hypertriglyceridemic Acute Pancreatitis in Pregnancy: A Case Report
Peiting Liu, Tao Li, Suquan Yu, Fan Liu, Lanji Huang
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949837
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949837
1032 103 0
27 Nov 2025 : Case report 
Gastric Bipartition with Functional Duodenum Exclusion (GBp-FDE) as a Possible Surgical Conversion of Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patients with De Novo GERD and Obesity Recidivism: Preliminary Results of a Case Series
Victor Ramos Mussa Dib , Carlos Augusto Scussel Madalosso , Paulo Reis Rizzo Esselin De Melo , Almino Cardoso Ramos , Luiz Alfredo Vieira D'Almeida , Luciano Antozzi , José María Balibrea del Castillo , Patrick Noel , Manoel Passos Galvão Neto , Sonja Chiappetta , Fernando de Barros , André Teixeira , Elinton Adami Chaim , Ricardo Zorron , Eudes Paiva de Godoy , Caio Gustavo Gaspar de Aquino , Giorgio Alfredo Pedroso Baretta , Diogo Swain Kfouri , Hiroji Okano Júnior , Nilton Tokio Kawahara , Augusto Cláudio de Almeida Tinoco , Nicholas Tavares Kruel , Joe Joaquim Waltrick Junior, Carlos Frota Dillenburg , Félix Antônio Insaurriaga Dos Santos , Rafael Antoniazzi Abaid , Carlos Eduardo Alves Da Costa , Gabriela Trentin Scortegagna , Geovana F. Silva , Halit Eren Taskin , Ricardo M. Nassar , Laurent Abram Layani , Daniel Oscar Caiña , Manuel Aceves Avalos , Jorge Bravo Lópes , José Sergio Verboonen Sotelo , Ramon Vilallonga Puy , Christine Karolina Stier , Carlos Eduardo Domene , Paula Volpe , Amador García Ruiz de Gordejuela , Luis Poggi , Antônio Torres , Miguel Ángel Carbajo , Italo Braghetto , Rui Ribeiro , Chetan Parmar
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950798
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950798
1,009 1,835 0
27 Nov 2025 : Case report
Gastric Bipartition with Functional Duodenum Exclusion (GBp-FDE) as a Possible Surgical Conversion of Sleeve Gastrectomy in Patients with De Novo GERD and Obesity Recidivism: Preliminary Results of a Case Series
Victor Ramos Mussa Dib , Carlos Augusto Scussel Madalosso , Paulo Reis Rizzo Esselin De Melo , Almino Cardoso Ramos , Luiz Alfredo Vieira D'Almeida , Luciano Antozzi , José María Balibrea del Castillo , Patrick Noel , Manoel Passos Galvão Neto , Sonja Chiappetta , Fernando de Barros , André Teixeira , Elinton Adami Chaim , Ricardo Zorron , Eudes Paiva de Godoy , Caio Gustavo Gaspar de Aquino , Giorgio Alfredo Pedroso Baretta , Diogo Swain Kfouri , Hiroji Okano Júnior , Nilton Tokio Kawahara , Augusto Cláudio de Almeida Tinoco , Nicholas Tavares Kruel , Joe Joaquim Waltrick Junior, Carlos Frota Dillenburg , Félix Antônio Insaurriaga Dos Santos , Rafael Antoniazzi Abaid , Carlos Eduardo Alves Da Costa , Gabriela Trentin Scortegagna , Geovana F. Silva , Halit Eren Taskin , Ricardo M. Nassar , Laurent Abram Layani , Daniel Oscar Caiña , Manuel Aceves Avalos , Jorge Bravo Lópes , José Sergio Verboonen Sotelo , Ramon Vilallonga Puy , Christine Karolina Stier , Carlos Eduardo Domene , Paula Volpe , Amador García Ruiz de Gordejuela , Luis Poggi , Antônio Torres , Miguel Ángel Carbajo , Italo Braghetto , Rui Ribeiro , Chetan Parmar
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950798
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950798
1009 1835 0
29 Dec 2025 : Case report
Rapidly Progressive Disseminated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Infection (BCGitis) in a 3-Month-Old Infant Without Immunodeficiency: A Case Report
Nathalya Queiroz Perillo, Taynara Heliodoro , Leandro Azevedo De Camargo, Melissa Ameloti Gomes Avelino, Fayez Bahmad Jr.
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949742
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949742
622 1,530 0
29 Dec 2025 : Case report
Rapidly Progressive Disseminated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Infection (BCGitis) in a 3-Month-Old Infant Without Immunodeficiency: A Case Report
Nathalya Queiroz Perillo, Taynara Heliodoro , Leandro Azevedo De Camargo, Melissa Ameloti Gomes Avelino, Fayez Bahmad Jr.
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949742
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949742
622 1530 0
23 Dec 2025 : Case report 
Low-Grade Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm as an Incidental Finding During Cesarean Section: A Case Report
Vesna Paunovic , Tomislav Paunovic, Aleksa Jokic , Bojana S. Ivic , Aleksandra Petrovic, Nina Pejic , Milos Stulic , Jelena Martinov Nestorov, Jovan Jevtic , Zeljko Vlaisavljevic
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949554
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949554
828 1,821 0
23 Dec 2025 : Case report
Low-Grade Appendiceal Mucinous Neoplasm as an Incidental Finding During Cesarean Section: A Case Report
Vesna Paunovic , Tomislav Paunovic, Aleksa Jokic , Bojana S. Ivic , Aleksandra Petrovic, Nina Pejic , Milos Stulic , Jelena Martinov Nestorov, Jovan Jevtic , Zeljko Vlaisavljevic
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949554
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949554
828 1821 0
26 Dec 2025 : Case report
Primary Well-Differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumor of the Breast: A Case Report and Literature Review
Sanjna Sai Gudena, Nilesh Digvijay Kashikar, Matthew Charles Wakefield
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950684
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950684
648 1,596 0
26 Dec 2025 : Case report
Primary Well-Differentiated Neuroendocrine Tumor of the Breast: A Case Report and Literature Review
Sanjna Sai Gudena, Nilesh Digvijay Kashikar, Matthew Charles Wakefield
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950684
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950684
648 1596 0
27 Dec 2025 : Case report 
In Vivo Confocal Microscopy and Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Features of Corneal Pseudodendritic Lesions in Hereditary Tyrosinemia Type 1
Rocco Bruno , Sarah Donatelli, Leonardo Mastropasqua , Mario Nubile
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949591
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949591
606 921 0
27 Dec 2025 : Case report
In Vivo Confocal Microscopy and Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography Features of Corneal Pseudodendritic Lesions in Hereditary Tyrosinemia Type 1
Rocco Bruno , Sarah Donatelli, Leonardo Mastropasqua , Mario Nubile
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949591
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949591
606 921 0
24 Dec 2025 : Case report 
Bronchial Arteriovenous Malformation Detection Prior to Catheter Ablation for Paroxysmal Atrial Flutter and Fibrillation: A Case Report
Alexandra Arvanitaki , Marios Georgios Bantidos , Theodora Zaglavara , Lydia Kalogeropoulou , Athanasios Samaras , Athina Nasoufidou , Efstratios Karagiannidis , Georgios Stavropoulos , Apostolos Tzikas , Nikolaos Fragakis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949879
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949879
666 1,100 0
24 Dec 2025 : Case report
Bronchial Arteriovenous Malformation Detection Prior to Catheter Ablation for Paroxysmal Atrial Flutter and Fibrillation: A Case Report
Alexandra Arvanitaki , Marios Georgios Bantidos , Theodora Zaglavara , Lydia Kalogeropoulou , Athanasios Samaras , Athina Nasoufidou , Efstratios Karagiannidis , Georgios Stavropoulos , Apostolos Tzikas , Nikolaos Fragakis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949879
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e949879
666 1100 0
25 Dec 2025 : Case report 
The Silent Surge: A Case of Rhabdomyolysis-Induced Hypercalcemia
Moath Fateh , Tariq Albweitel, Ahmad Odeh, Sarah Ghaith
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950626
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950626
759 2,665 0
25 Dec 2025 : Case report
The Silent Surge: A Case of Rhabdomyolysis-Induced Hypercalcemia
Moath Fateh , Tariq Albweitel, Ahmad Odeh, Sarah Ghaith
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950626
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950626
759 2665 0
20 Dec 2025 : Case report 
Ethambutol-Associated Thrombocytopenia: A Rare Case Report of Drug-Induced Platelet Decline in Tuberculosis Treatment
Ugo Françoise , Kim Henry, Mohamed Sidibe, Valérie Lalande, Clément Cholle , Paul Le Turnier
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945090
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945090
978 1,889 0
20 Dec 2025 : Case report
Ethambutol-Associated Thrombocytopenia: A Rare Case Report of Drug-Induced Platelet Decline in Tuberculosis Treatment
Ugo Françoise , Kim Henry, Mohamed Sidibe, Valérie Lalande, Clément Cholle , Paul Le Turnier
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.945090
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e945090
978 1889 0
19 Dec 2025 : Case report
Concomitant Neurosarcoidosis and Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Peculiar Path to Diagnosis
Meghan Stevenson, Naveed Younis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950208
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950208
803 1,249 0
19 Dec 2025 : Case report
Concomitant Neurosarcoidosis and Cardiac Sarcoidosis: A Peculiar Path to Diagnosis
Meghan Stevenson, Naveed Younis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950208
Am J Case Rep 2025; 26:e950208
803 1249 0
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