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Challenging differential diagnosis

#950263

17 May 2026 : Case report  China

A Young Woman With Ulcerative Colitis Presenting With Facial Diplegia, a Variant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Rong Wei ORCID logo, Zhiyan Zhang, Xiaohua Mu, Li Zhou ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950263

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950263

727 1,208 0

#950263

17 May 2026 : Case report  China

A Young Woman With Ulcerative Colitis Presenting With Facial Diplegia, a Variant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome

Rong Wei ORCID logo, Zhiyan Zhang, Xiaohua Mu, Li Zhou ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950263

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950263

727 1208 0

#952035

15 May 2026 : Case report  Chad

Successful Separation of Female Omphalopagus Conjoined Twins at the Mother and Child University Hospital Center in N’Djamena, Chad: A Case Report

Olivier Ngaringuem ORCID logo, Mahamat Nour Abakar Djibrine ORCID logo, Lamega Bembo, Ngaringuem Adrienne, Souam Silé Ngembayo, Soukaya Brahim, Adjougoulta Bonté, Kalki Djian-Noné

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952035

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952035

627 1,524 0

#952035

15 May 2026 : Case report  Chad

Successful Separation of Female Omphalopagus Conjoined Twins at the Mother and Child University Hospital Center in N’Djamena, Chad: A Case Report

Olivier Ngaringuem ORCID logo, Mahamat Nour Abakar Djibrine ORCID logo, Lamega Bembo, Ngaringuem Adrienne, Souam Silé Ngembayo, Soukaya Brahim, Adjougoulta Bonté, Kalki Djian-Noné

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952035

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952035

627 1524 0

#952006

15 May 2026 : Case report  China

A 56-Year-Old Woman With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Prophylaxis Presenting With Breakthrough Nocardiosis

Ming Lu, Jingwen Zhang, Ying Liu, Feng Nie, Tianyu Zou, Haijun Li, Ping Li, Tianxin Xiang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952006

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952006

706 1,243 0

#952006

15 May 2026 : Case report  China

A 56-Year-Old Woman With Systemic Lupus Erythematosus on Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole Prophylaxis Presenting With Breakthrough Nocardiosis

Ming Lu, Jingwen Zhang, Ying Liu, Feng Nie, Tianyu Zou, Haijun Li, Ping Li, Tianxin Xiang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952006

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952006

706 1243 0

#952616

14 May 2026 : Case report  Vietnam

Successful Whole-Lung Lavage in Anti–GM-CSF–Negative Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Case Report

Hoan Le, Giang Thi Nguyen, Cuong Ngoc Nguyen, Viet Vu Hoang Nguyen, Duong Dong Nguyen, Hang Minh Le, Van Anh Thi Nguyen, Son Hong Chu, Van Anh Thanh Nguyen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952616

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952616

857 2,419 0

#952616

14 May 2026 : Case report  Vietnam

Successful Whole-Lung Lavage in Anti–GM-CSF–Negative Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Case Report

Hoan Le, Giang Thi Nguyen, Cuong Ngoc Nguyen, Viet Vu Hoang Nguyen, Duong Dong Nguyen, Hang Minh Le, Van Anh Thi Nguyen, Son Hong Chu, Van Anh Thanh Nguyen

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952616

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952616

857 2419 0

#953021

13 May 2026 : Case report  Bulgaria

Meningoencephalitis Caused by Escherichia coli in an Adult With No Known Immunocompromising Conditions: A Case Report

Silviya Stoyanova ORCID logo, Emilia Naseva ORCID logo, Tsvetelina Velikova ORCID logo, Zorka Ramsheva ORCID logo, Konstantin Ramshev ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953021

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953021

707 2,054 0

#953021

13 May 2026 : Case report  Bulgaria

Meningoencephalitis Caused by Escherichia coli in an Adult With No Known Immunocompromising Conditions: A Case Report

Silviya Stoyanova ORCID logo, Emilia Naseva ORCID logo, Tsvetelina Velikova ORCID logo, Zorka Ramsheva ORCID logo, Konstantin Ramshev ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953021

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953021

707 2054 0

#952125

12 May 2026 : Case report  China

Sleeve Resection of the Right Upper Lobe for Tracheobronchial Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Superior Vena Cava Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review

Peng Cao, Yulin Wang, Qing Wang, Wei Cai, Rui Zhang ORCID logo, Zhigang Li, Junfeng Geng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952125

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952125

885 1,272 0

#952125

12 May 2026 : Case report  China

Sleeve Resection of the Right Upper Lobe for Tracheobronchial Metastasis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Superior Vena Cava Involvement: A Case Report and Literature Review

Peng Cao, Yulin Wang, Qing Wang, Wei Cai, Rui Zhang ORCID logo, Zhigang Li, Junfeng Geng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952125

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952125

885 1272 0

#952050

12 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

Life-Threatening Orbital and Intracranial Sequelae of Odontogenic Sinusitis: 3 Complex Cases

Łukasz Skrzypiec ORCID logo, Dariusz Jurkiewicz ORCID logo, Marta Aleksandra Kwiatkowska ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952050

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952050

758 2,011 0

#952050

12 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

Life-Threatening Orbital and Intracranial Sequelae of Odontogenic Sinusitis: 3 Complex Cases

Łukasz Skrzypiec ORCID logo, Dariusz Jurkiewicz ORCID logo, Marta Aleksandra Kwiatkowska ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952050

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952050

758 2011 0

#952160

11 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Subcarinal Mass: An Unusual Presentation of Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Giancarlo Licitra, Alejandro Joglar, William M. Britt, David Krakow, Babar Junaidi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952160

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952160

840 1,621 0

#952160

11 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Subcarinal Mass: An Unusual Presentation of Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis

Giancarlo Licitra, Alejandro Joglar, William M. Britt, David Krakow, Babar Junaidi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952160

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952160

840 1621 0

#952800

10 May 2026 : Case report  Japan

A Case of Pernicious Anemia Induced by Atezolizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Renal Cell Carcinoma

Takeshi Sugimoto, Gen Kanemori, Hirohumi Kanehira, Akihito Kitao, Yoshiaki Nagatani

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952800

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952800

952 1,492 0

#952800

10 May 2026 : Case report  Japan

A Case of Pernicious Anemia Induced by Atezolizumab in Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Renal Cell Carcinoma

Takeshi Sugimoto, Gen Kanemori, Hirohumi Kanehira, Akihito Kitao, Yoshiaki Nagatani

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952800

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952800

952 1492 0

#952237

09 May 2026 : Case report  Indonesia

Uncommon Presentation of Substernal Chylothorax Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Without LIMA Harvest: An Atypical Case

Yan Efrata Sembiring, Fan Maitri Aldian ORCID logo, Jeswant Dillon

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952237

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952237

548 1,094 0

#952237

09 May 2026 : Case report  Indonesia

Uncommon Presentation of Substernal Chylothorax Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Without LIMA Harvest: An Atypical Case

Yan Efrata Sembiring, Fan Maitri Aldian ORCID logo, Jeswant Dillon

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952237

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952237

548 1094 0

#951614

09 May 2026 : Case report  USA

An Uncommon Presentation of Heyde Syndrome: Absence of Visible Endoscopic Angiodysplasia With Resolution After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Ronnie A. Napoles, Cristina Benites ORCID logo, Gabriella Morey, Anthony H. Xu, Luis Santiago Zayas, Kristen Santana ORCID logo, Livasky Concepcion Perez

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951614

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951614

663 1,279 0

#951614

09 May 2026 : Case report  USA

An Uncommon Presentation of Heyde Syndrome: Absence of Visible Endoscopic Angiodysplasia With Resolution After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Ronnie A. Napoles, Cristina Benites ORCID logo, Gabriella Morey, Anthony H. Xu, Luis Santiago Zayas, Kristen Santana ORCID logo, Livasky Concepcion Perez

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951614

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951614

663 1279 0

#952158

08 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Cutaneous Allodynia Associated With GLP-1RA Tirzepatide for Weight Management: A Case Series

Madhu Parna Chakrabarti ORCID logo, Steven Han ORCID logo, Natasha M. Campbell

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952158

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952158

2,589 92,976 0

#952158

08 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Cutaneous Allodynia Associated With GLP-1RA Tirzepatide for Weight Management: A Case Series

Madhu Parna Chakrabarti ORCID logo, Steven Han ORCID logo, Natasha M. Campbell

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952158

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952158

2589 92976 0

#952043

08 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Reversible Rituximab-Induced Bronchiectasis: A Pediatric Case Report and Literature Review

Nasser AlHarbi, Ahmed AlEidan ORCID logo, Masheal A. AlZanbagi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952043

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952043

1,004 1,683 0

#952043

08 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Reversible Rituximab-Induced Bronchiectasis: A Pediatric Case Report and Literature Review

Nasser AlHarbi, Ahmed AlEidan ORCID logo, Masheal A. AlZanbagi

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952043

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952043

1004 1683 0

#952185

07 May 2026 : Case report  China

Multidisciplinary Surgical Management for a Pregnant Patient With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

Haiyuan Liu, Junbo Feng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952185

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952185

578 1,098 0

#952185

07 May 2026 : Case report  China

Multidisciplinary Surgical Management for a Pregnant Patient With Acute Type A Aortic Dissection

Haiyuan Liu, Junbo Feng

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952185

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952185

578 1098 0

#952646

07 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Caught in Transit: Mobile Right Atrial Thrombus in Intermediate-High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism Treated With Half-Dose Alteplase

Wael Gomaa, Khaled Sewify, Eslam Elsayed Abdelshafey, Abdulaziz Alsaher, Ragheb Elmessery, Fadah Alanazi, Adel Azmy, Khalid Al Faraidy ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952646

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952646

909 1,732 0

#952646

07 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

Caught in Transit: Mobile Right Atrial Thrombus in Intermediate-High-Risk Pulmonary Embolism Treated With Half-Dose Alteplase

Wael Gomaa, Khaled Sewify, Eslam Elsayed Abdelshafey, Abdulaziz Alsaher, Ragheb Elmessery, Fadah Alanazi, Adel Azmy, Khalid Al Faraidy ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952646

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952646

909 1732 0

#950570

06 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

IgA-Associated Vasculitis Presenting With Acute Abdominal Syndrome in an Older Patient

Bogumił Libura, Marcel M. Majewski, Katarzyna Pęczek-Bartyzel ORCID logo, Michał Nowicki ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950570

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950570

682 1,393 0

#950570

06 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

IgA-Associated Vasculitis Presenting With Acute Abdominal Syndrome in an Older Patient

Bogumił Libura, Marcel M. Majewski, Katarzyna Pęczek-Bartyzel ORCID logo, Michał Nowicki ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950570

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950570

682 1393 0

#953179

06 May 2026 : Case report  Singapore

Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma as a Vascular-Appearing Mass in a Patient With Sustained Virologic Response to Hepatitis C Therapy

Xu Hao Isaac Tan, Han Ning Yee ORCID logo, Kah Wai Clarence Kwan, Alvin Yong Hui Tan ORCID logo, Shawn Kok ORCID logo, Min On Tan ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953179

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953179

717 1,207 0

#953179

06 May 2026 : Case report  Singapore

Splenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma as a Vascular-Appearing Mass in a Patient With Sustained Virologic Response to Hepatitis C Therapy

Xu Hao Isaac Tan, Han Ning Yee ORCID logo, Kah Wai Clarence Kwan, Alvin Yong Hui Tan ORCID logo, Shawn Kok ORCID logo, Min On Tan ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953179

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e953179

717 1207 0

#951330

05 May 2026 : Case report  China

Congenital Nasal Vestibular Stenosis in an 11-Year-Old: Case Report, Surgical Management, and a Proposal for Refined Nomenclature

Jingjing Guo, Shenghao Niu, Zetao Qian, Kai Ji, Hanghang Zhou, Xiaorong Lu, Xuan-Fen Zhang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951330

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951330

665 2,015 0

#951330

05 May 2026 : Case report  China

Congenital Nasal Vestibular Stenosis in an 11-Year-Old: Case Report, Surgical Management, and a Proposal for Refined Nomenclature

Jingjing Guo, Shenghao Niu, Zetao Qian, Kai Ji, Hanghang Zhou, Xiaorong Lu, Xuan-Fen Zhang

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951330

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951330

665 2015 0

#950701

04 May 2026 : Case report  Italy

Extensive Temporal Bone Necrosis in Petrous Bone Cholesteatoma Complicated by Actinomycosis: A Case Report

Saverio Nicoletti, Giannicola Iannella, Giuseppe Magliulo, Daniela Messineo ORCID logo, Alessandro Corsi ORCID logo, Annalisa Pace ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950701

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950701

712 1,280 0

#950701

04 May 2026 : Case report  Italy

Extensive Temporal Bone Necrosis in Petrous Bone Cholesteatoma Complicated by Actinomycosis: A Case Report

Saverio Nicoletti, Giannicola Iannella, Giuseppe Magliulo, Daniela Messineo ORCID logo, Alessandro Corsi ORCID logo, Annalisa Pace ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950701

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950701

712 1280 0

#951838

03 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

An Unexpected Cause of Marathon Dyspnea: A Diagnostic Challenge in an Amateur Athlete

Martyna Świerkowska, Małgorzata Kurpaska ORCID logo, Paweł Krzesiński ORCID logo, Katarzyna Piotrowicz ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951838

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951838

771 1,352 0

#951838

03 May 2026 : Case report  Poland

An Unexpected Cause of Marathon Dyspnea: A Diagnostic Challenge in an Amateur Athlete

Martyna Świerkowska, Małgorzata Kurpaska ORCID logo, Paweł Krzesiński ORCID logo, Katarzyna Piotrowicz ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951838

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951838

771 1352 0

#951971

02 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

The Dahl Concept as a Conservative Approach for Anterior Tooth Wear: A Case Report

Mohammed Abdullah Hawthan ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951971

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951971

883 3,719 0

#951971

02 May 2026 : Case report  Saudi Arabia

The Dahl Concept as a Conservative Approach for Anterior Tooth Wear: A Case Report

Mohammed Abdullah Hawthan ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951971

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951971

883 3719 0

#952419

01 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Unmasking Adrenal Insufficiency in COVID-19: The Diagnostic Challenge of Concomitant Acute Kidney Injury and High Ileostomy Output

Ioanna I. Yglesias Dimadi ORCID logo, Afshan Hussain, Bronson Benno Joseph Raja ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952419

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952419

876 1,817 0

#952419

01 May 2026 : Case report  USA

Unmasking Adrenal Insufficiency in COVID-19: The Diagnostic Challenge of Concomitant Acute Kidney Injury and High Ileostomy Output

Ioanna I. Yglesias Dimadi ORCID logo, Afshan Hussain, Bronson Benno Joseph Raja ORCID logo

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952419

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952419

876 1817 0

#950844

01 May 2026 : Case report  China

Retinal Granuloma Progression After Scleral Buckling in Ocular Toxocariasis: A Case Report

Xiaolan Liu, Luyun Liang ORCID logo, Liyan Ye, Yiqin Duan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950844

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950844

705 1,380 0

#950844

01 May 2026 : Case report  China

Retinal Granuloma Progression After Scleral Buckling in Ocular Toxocariasis: A Case Report

Xiaolan Liu, Luyun Liang ORCID logo, Liyan Ye, Yiqin Duan

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950844

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950844

705 1380 0

#952016

30 Apr 2026 : Case report  Iraq

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma in a 60-Year-Old Man Arising From Congenital Left-Sided Ectopic Right Kidney (Crossed Fused Renal Ectopia) With Invasion Into the Contralateral Kidney

Shakhawan Hama Amin Said, Mzhda Sahib Jafaar, Goran M. Raouf Abdulqader, Zana Ezzat Hama Karim, Kewan Hussein Shekh Faraj ORCID logo, Ali Mzhda Mohammed Ali, Aland Salih Abdullah, Diyam Dlshad Hassan, Ahang Mohammed Abdulrahman

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952016

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952016

697 1,384 0

#952016

30 Apr 2026 : Case report  Iraq

Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma in a 60-Year-Old Man Arising From Congenital Left-Sided Ectopic Right Kidney (Crossed Fused Renal Ectopia) With Invasion Into the Contralateral Kidney

Shakhawan Hama Amin Said, Mzhda Sahib Jafaar, Goran M. Raouf Abdulqader, Zana Ezzat Hama Karim, Kewan Hussein Shekh Faraj ORCID logo, Ali Mzhda Mohammed Ali, Aland Salih Abdullah, Diyam Dlshad Hassan, Ahang Mohammed Abdulrahman

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.952016

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e952016

697 1384 0

#951823

29 Apr 2026 : Case report  USA

A Rare Case of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome in a Young Patient Presenting With Odynophagia Following Antibiotic Use

John Tomasini, Joanna Sajdlowska ORCID logo, Gregory Crisafulli ORCID logo, Hillel Ephros

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951823

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951823

912 1,588 0

#951823

29 Apr 2026 : Case report  USA

A Rare Case of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome in a Young Patient Presenting With Odynophagia Following Antibiotic Use

John Tomasini, Joanna Sajdlowska ORCID logo, Gregory Crisafulli ORCID logo, Hillel Ephros

DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951823

Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951823

912 1588 0

In Press

Case report  Japan

A 78-Year-Old Man With a Previously Stable Atherosclerotic Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Presenting With Impend...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954216  

Case report  China

Tricuspid Chordae Tendineae Rupture Detected After Repair of a Delayed Traumatic Left Ventricular Aneurysm:...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954932  

Case report  USA

Bilateral Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis in a Patient With Spina Bifida and Neurogenic Bladder: A Case ...

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954146  

Case report  China

Testis-Sparing Surgery for Multiple Fibrous Pseudotumors of the Epididymis: A Case Report

Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953555  

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American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923
American Journal of Case Reports eISSN: 1941-5923