Challenging differential diagnosis
12 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Acute Hemorrhagic Necrotizing Encephalopathy in a COVID-19 Patient With a Response to Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy
Fajer Saleh Almeer, Heba Khalid Alkoheji, Marwa Ebrahim Zayed, Ali Jaffar Al-Hilly, Omar Abduljabar Hussein
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949542
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949542
971 1,790 0
12 Feb 2026 : Case report
Acute Hemorrhagic Necrotizing Encephalopathy in a COVID-19 Patient With a Response to Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy
Fajer Saleh Almeer, Heba Khalid Alkoheji, Marwa Ebrahim Zayed, Ali Jaffar Al-Hilly, Omar Abduljabar Hussein
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949542
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949542
971 1790 0
10 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Actinomycotic Cholecystitis and Pancreatitis: Report of an Unusual Case
Carlos Eduardo Brantis-de-Carvalho 
, Sara Mohrbacher , Juliana Valéria Souza Framil , Victor Augusto Hamamoto Sato , Erico Souza de Oliveira , Pedro Renato Chocair
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951112
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951112
651 1,324 0
10 Feb 2026 : Case report
Actinomycotic Cholecystitis and Pancreatitis: Report of an Unusual Case
Carlos Eduardo Brantis-de-Carvalho , Sara Mohrbacher , Juliana Valéria Souza Framil , Victor Augusto Hamamoto Sato , Erico Souza de Oliveira , Pedro Renato Chocair
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951112
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951112
651 1324 0
09 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Synchronous Presence of Papillary, Medullary, and Anaplastic Thyroid Tumors in a Single Patient: A Rare Case Report
Mohammed Al Essa, Reema Aldawish, Abdullah Alkhaldi, Ghaidaa Aljbli, Thamer Althunayan , Abdullah Alkarni , Abdullah Alsalamah
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950677
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950677
691 2,188 0
09 Feb 2026 : Case report
Synchronous Presence of Papillary, Medullary, and Anaplastic Thyroid Tumors in a Single Patient: A Rare Case Report
Mohammed Al Essa, Reema Aldawish, Abdullah Alkhaldi, Ghaidaa Aljbli, Thamer Althunayan , Abdullah Alkarni , Abdullah Alsalamah
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950677
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950677
691 2188 0
14 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Early Epidural Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Case Report of Postoperative Intracranial Hypotension
Bartosz Limanówka , Leszek Sagan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950550
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950550
939 2,690 0
14 Jan 2026 : Case report
Early Epidural Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak After Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion: A Case Report of Postoperative Intracranial Hypotension
Bartosz Limanówka , Leszek Sagan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950550
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950550
939 2690 0
10 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Milky Tea-Colored Pleural Effusion: Empyema Complicated by Pneumothorax Due to Mixed Infection With Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Aspergillus fumigatus
Yaya Gong, Hongyan Sun
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951599
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951599
675 1,290 0
10 Feb 2026 : Case report
Milky Tea-Colored Pleural Effusion: Empyema Complicated by Pneumothorax Due to Mixed Infection With Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Aspergillus fumigatus
Yaya Gong, Hongyan Sun
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951599
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951599
675 1290 0
09 Feb 2026 : Case report
Successful Treatment of Multifocal Demyelinating Sensory-Motor Neuropathy (Lewis-Sumner Syndrome) With Rituximab: A Case Report
Mengcui Gui, Jing Lin, Yue Li , Bo Chen, Bitao Bu, Zhijun Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950084
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950084
1,250 5,865 0
09 Feb 2026 : Case report
Successful Treatment of Multifocal Demyelinating Sensory-Motor Neuropathy (Lewis-Sumner Syndrome) With Rituximab: A Case Report
Mengcui Gui, Jing Lin, Yue Li , Bo Chen, Bitao Bu, Zhijun Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950084
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950084
1250 5865 0
08 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Deceased-Donor Liver Transplantation: A Case Report
Min Jae Kim , Keun Soo Ahn , Tae-Seok Kim , Sunggyun Park , Hye won Lee
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951031
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951031
590 2,279 0
08 Feb 2026 : Case report
Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease After Deceased-Donor Liver Transplantation: A Case Report
Min Jae Kim , Keun Soo Ahn , Tae-Seok Kim , Sunggyun Park , Hye won Lee
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951031
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951031
590 2279 0
07 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Presence of Severe Hyperthyroidism: A Case Report
Akie Shimada, Taira Yamamoto, Jiyoung Lee, Shizuyuki Dohi, Daisuke Endo , Yuichiro Sato, Yasutaka Yokoyama , Minoru Tabata
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950442
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950442
844 1,781 0
07 Feb 2026 : Case report
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Presence of Severe Hyperthyroidism: A Case Report
Akie Shimada, Taira Yamamoto, Jiyoung Lee, Shizuyuki Dohi, Daisuke Endo , Yuichiro Sato, Yasutaka Yokoyama , Minoru Tabata
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950442
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950442
844 1781 0
03 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Drug-Induced Liver Injury Associated With the Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Losartan in a 59-Year-Old Woman With Hypertension: A Case Report
Ahmad Al-Ajaj , Wissem Melki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949256
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949256
918 3,186 0
03 Feb 2026 : Case report
Drug-Induced Liver Injury Associated With the Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker Losartan in a 59-Year-Old Woman With Hypertension: A Case Report
Ahmad Al-Ajaj , Wissem Melki
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949256
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949256
918 3186 0
05 Feb 2026 : Case report
Paraduodenal Hernia With Intestinal Obstruction During Pregnancy
Yuhang You, Fangxin Wan, Guodong Song
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951298
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951298
611 1,220 0
05 Feb 2026 : Case report
Paraduodenal Hernia With Intestinal Obstruction During Pregnancy
Yuhang You, Fangxin Wan, Guodong Song
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951298
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951298
611 1220 0
04 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Large Hiatal Hernia in a Patient With Bulimia Nervosa and Obesity: An Interdisciplinary Case Report
Oktyabr R. Teshaev, Akhmadjon B. Babajonov , Ilkhom B. Khayitov, Diana I. Yugay
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951261
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951261
726 1,782 0
04 Feb 2026 : Case report
Large Hiatal Hernia in a Patient With Bulimia Nervosa and Obesity: An Interdisciplinary Case Report
Oktyabr R. Teshaev, Akhmadjon B. Babajonov , Ilkhom B. Khayitov, Diana I. Yugay
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951261
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951261
726 1782 0
02 Feb 2026 : Case report
Neoadjuvant Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy for Conversion to Cytoreductive Surgery in Unresectable Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Report of 2 Cases
Arnaldo Urbano-Ruiz, Bruna Latronico Palma, Ronaldo Elias Carnut Rego, Daniel Bianqui Guaraldo da Silva , Bianca Fava, Erlan Araujo Falcão, Michelle Louise Rodrigues Barbosa da Silva , Julia Rodrigues Leandro Uliano
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950407
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950407
722 1,840 0
02 Feb 2026 : Case report
Neoadjuvant Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosol Chemotherapy for Conversion to Cytoreductive Surgery in Unresectable Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma: A Report of 2 Cases
Arnaldo Urbano-Ruiz, Bruna Latronico Palma, Ronaldo Elias Carnut Rego, Daniel Bianqui Guaraldo da Silva , Bianca Fava, Erlan Araujo Falcão, Michelle Louise Rodrigues Barbosa da Silva , Julia Rodrigues Leandro Uliano
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950407
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950407
722 1840 0
30 Jan 2026 : Case report
Negative Anion Gap in Critically Ill Patients: A Case Study of Metabolic Alkalosis and Clinical Strategies
Xiuli Zou, Zhipeng Xie, Jiming Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948846
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e948846
833 2,797 0
30 Jan 2026 : Case report
Negative Anion Gap in Critically Ill Patients: A Case Study of Metabolic Alkalosis and Clinical Strategies
Xiuli Zou, Zhipeng Xie, Jiming Li
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948846
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e948846
833 2797 0
01 Feb 2026 : Case report 
Subcutaneous Solitary Fibrous Tumor in the Chin of a Young Adult: A Diagnostic Challenge
Gantuya Purevjav, Ai Koyanagi, Balazs Miklos Sandor, Nyamzaya Molomdalai, Akinari Kakumoto, Tsengelmaa Jamiyan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950318
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950318
691 1,326 0
01 Feb 2026 : Case report
Subcutaneous Solitary Fibrous Tumor in the Chin of a Young Adult: A Diagnostic Challenge
Gantuya Purevjav, Ai Koyanagi, Balazs Miklos Sandor, Nyamzaya Molomdalai, Akinari Kakumoto, Tsengelmaa Jamiyan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950318
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950318
691 1326 0
31 Jan 2026 : Case report
Cell-Free DNA Reveals Hidden Streptococcus anginosus in Cryptogenic Purulent Pericarditis in a Young Adult
Rafael Lessa Da Costa , Natalia Viana Lopes Pereira, Ricardo Mendes Carneiro, Flavia Prado Fialho Santos, Julia Paulo Mourilhe Rocha , Flavio De Souza Afonso, Luciana Fazzio De Andrade, Paula Riedlinger Mont'Alverne Bordalo, Leticia Da Silva Alves, Pedro Castello Branco De Moraes, Gustavo Salgado Duque, Ricardo Mourilhe-Rocha
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951258
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951258
802 1,637 0
31 Jan 2026 : Case report
Cell-Free DNA Reveals Hidden Streptococcus anginosus in Cryptogenic Purulent Pericarditis in a Young Adult
Rafael Lessa Da Costa , Natalia Viana Lopes Pereira, Ricardo Mendes Carneiro, Flavia Prado Fialho Santos, Julia Paulo Mourilhe Rocha , Flavio De Souza Afonso, Luciana Fazzio De Andrade, Paula Riedlinger Mont'Alverne Bordalo, Leticia Da Silva Alves, Pedro Castello Branco De Moraes, Gustavo Salgado Duque, Ricardo Mourilhe-Rocha
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951258
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951258
802 1637 0
30 Jan 2026 : Case report
Isolated Hepatic Hemangiomatosis Leading to Fatal Consumptive Coagulopathy in an Elderly Patient: A Case Report
Dawid Żyrek , Julia K. Oszytko , Gabriela M. Chlebowska
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949524
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949524
1,076 1,778 0
30 Jan 2026 : Case report
Isolated Hepatic Hemangiomatosis Leading to Fatal Consumptive Coagulopathy in an Elderly Patient: A Case Report
Dawid Żyrek , Julia K. Oszytko , Gabriela M. Chlebowska
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.949524
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e949524
1076 1778 0
29 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Takotsubo Syndrome Triggered by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Pneumonitis: A Multidisciplinary Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
Marco Kaldas, Moneal Shah, Valentyna Ivanova, Saed Alnaimat , Diana Pashaieva, Ronald Williams, Anita Radhakrishnan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950756
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950756
1,279 1,986 0
29 Jan 2026 : Case report
Takotsubo Syndrome Triggered by Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Pneumonitis: A Multidisciplinary Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge
Marco Kaldas, Moneal Shah, Valentyna Ivanova, Saed Alnaimat , Diana Pashaieva, Ronald Williams, Anita Radhakrishnan
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950756
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950756
1279 1986 0
28 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Multilevel Laminectomy for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Low Back Pain in Achondroplasia: A Case Report
Stylianos Kapetanakis , Mikail Chatzivasiliadis , Christos Koukos , Paschalis Tsioulas, Christos Siopis, Nikolaos Gkantsinikoudis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950290
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950290
2,373 3,711 0
28 Jan 2026 : Case report
Multilevel Laminectomy for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis With Low Back Pain in Achondroplasia: A Case Report
Stylianos Kapetanakis , Mikail Chatzivasiliadis , Christos Koukos , Paschalis Tsioulas, Christos Siopis, Nikolaos Gkantsinikoudis
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950290
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950290
2373 3711 0
26 Jan 2026 : Case report
A 34-Year-Old Man With a Traumatic Penetrating Injury of the Buttock and Occult Retained Foreign Body Resulting in a High Anal Fistula Managed by Trans-Sphincteric Surgery
Xianbao Liu, Weigan Lin, Minhui Ke, Xianmin Gao, Ruoxuan Shi
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950448
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950448
1,019 2,495 0
26 Jan 2026 : Case report
A 34-Year-Old Man With a Traumatic Penetrating Injury of the Buttock and Occult Retained Foreign Body Resulting in a High Anal Fistula Managed by Trans-Sphincteric Surgery
Xianbao Liu, Weigan Lin, Minhui Ke, Xianmin Gao, Ruoxuan Shi
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950448
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950448
1019 2495 0
25 Jan 2026 : Case report 
Gastroduodenal Intussusception With Gastric Outlet Obstruction and Periampullary Compression Due to a Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach
Soumyadip Sain , Vidit A. Dholakia , Suvendu Sekhar Jena , Amitabh Yadav , Samiran Nundy
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950627
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950627
1,149 1,944 0
25 Jan 2026 : Case report
Gastroduodenal Intussusception With Gastric Outlet Obstruction and Periampullary Compression Due to a Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor in the Stomach
Soumyadip Sain , Vidit A. Dholakia , Suvendu Sekhar Jena , Amitabh Yadav , Samiran Nundy
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950627
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950627
1149 1944 0
24 Jan 2026 : Case report
Disseminated Histoplasmosis and Aortic Valve Infective Endocarditis in a Patient With Recent Aortobifemoral Bypass
Habib Behjatnia, Patricia Couto, Yiliam Castillo, Liorge Dominguez, Stephen Carlan , Tamisha H. Guzman, Mark E. Jentoft
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950135
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950135
991 1,580 0
24 Jan 2026 : Case report
Disseminated Histoplasmosis and Aortic Valve Infective Endocarditis in a Patient With Recent Aortobifemoral Bypass
Habib Behjatnia, Patricia Couto, Yiliam Castillo, Liorge Dominguez, Stephen Carlan , Tamisha H. Guzman, Mark E. Jentoft
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950135
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950135
991 1580 0
23 Jan 2026 : Case report
Severe Hypocalcemia in Hungry Bone Syndrome After Parathyroid Surgery: A Case Study and Review
Wojciech Matuszewski , Michał Szklarz , Jan Górny , Bernard Kordas , Joanna Rutkowska , Judyta Juranek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950046
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950046
1,208 7,593 0
23 Jan 2026 : Case report
Severe Hypocalcemia in Hungry Bone Syndrome After Parathyroid Surgery: A Case Study and Review
Wojciech Matuszewski , Michał Szklarz , Jan Górny , Bernard Kordas , Joanna Rutkowska , Judyta Juranek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950046
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950046
1208 7593 0
23 Jan 2026 : Case report
Septic Arthritis Secondary to Acupuncture in an Immunocompromised Patient With Multiple Comorbid Conditions
Peyton R. Lester, Aleksandra Murawska Baptista, Nicolas Tapia Stoll, Preston Skinner , Abhinav Singla
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948392
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e948392
1,042 2,120 0
23 Jan 2026 : Case report
Septic Arthritis Secondary to Acupuncture in an Immunocompromised Patient With Multiple Comorbid Conditions
Peyton R. Lester, Aleksandra Murawska Baptista, Nicolas Tapia Stoll, Preston Skinner , Abhinav Singla
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.948392
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e948392
1042 2120 0
22 Jan 2026 : Case report
Mesenteric Hemolymphangioma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Dongxue Geng , Jingjing Tao, Yi Miao
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950824
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950824
744 1,480 0
22 Jan 2026 : Case report
Mesenteric Hemolymphangioma: A Case Report and Literature Review
Dongxue Geng , Jingjing Tao, Yi Miao
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.950824
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e950824
744 1480 0
22 Jan 2026 : Case report
Management of Bartholin’s Gland Carcinoma in a Perimenopausal Woman: A Case Report
Przemysław Borawski, Robert Kulhawik , Dariusz Boroń , Tomasz Sirek , Kacper Boroń, Piotr Ossowski, Marcin Opławski , Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951359
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951359
871 1,949 0
22 Jan 2026 : Case report
Management of Bartholin’s Gland Carcinoma in a Perimenopausal Woman: A Case Report
Przemysław Borawski, Robert Kulhawik , Dariusz Boroń , Tomasz Sirek , Kacper Boroń, Piotr Ossowski, Marcin Opławski , Beniamin Oskar Grabarek
DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.951359
Am J Case Rep 2026; 27:e951359
871 1949 0
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954178
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954110
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.953469
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Am J Case Rep In Press; DOI: 10.12659/AJCR.954338
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